英美“新批评”在中国“新时期”——历史、研究和影响回顾

发布时间：2018-03-12 18:43

本文选题：当代西方文艺理论　切入点：俄国形式主义　出处：《学习与探索》2009年05期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：改革开放30年来,中国文艺理论界引进了大量西方文艺思潮和文论流派,各种学说进入我们的话语体系。我们用不到30年的时间走完了西方半个多世纪的思想历程。西方文论的各种研究方法、研究路径大大拓展了我们的学术视野,对中国理论工作者解放思想、探索创新无疑起了极大的作用;但当人们忙于对各种西方文论学习、输入和运用时,中国文论界却慢慢失去了自己固有的话语,失去了解决中国当下文论发展问题的能力,也简化了我们原本丰富、复杂甚至矛盾丛生的文艺现象。如何评价当代西方文论,探讨各种思潮、流派对中国当下文论的影响,寻找并建立我们自己的批评范式与批评话语,如何更好地进行当代中国的文化建设,这是需要认真总结和思考的重大问题。本着这一初衷,本刊将近30年来对中国当代文论产生了重要影响的各种西方文艺思潮、文论流派加以梳理,系统研究。俄国形式主义和英美新批评是20世纪80年代前后陆续介绍到中国的重要文艺思潮和文论流派,本期的这组文章既有对这些思潮、流派的宏观把握,也有对其代表人物、代表作品的微观分析。希望这组文章对读者全面掌握这些思潮和流派在中国的传播、发展和研究现状有所裨益。
[Abstract]:Over the past 30 years of reform and opening up, a large number of Western literary and artistic trends and schools of literary theory have been introduced into the field of literary and artistic theory in China. All kinds of theories enter into our discourse system. It takes less than 30 years for us to complete the course of thinking in the West for more than half a century. All kinds of research methods in western literary theory have greatly expanded our academic horizons. It has undoubtedly played a great role in liberating the mind and exploring innovation for Chinese theorists, but when people are busy studying, importing and applying various western literary theories, the Chinese literary theory community has gradually lost its inherent discourse. It has lost the ability to solve the problem of the development of contemporary Chinese literary theory, and has also simplified our original rich, complex and even contradictory literary phenomenon. How to evaluate contemporary western literary theory, discuss the influence of various trends of thought and schools on Chinese contemporary literary theory, To find and establish our own criticism paradigm and discourse, and how to better carry out the cultural construction of contemporary China, is a major problem that needs to be summed up and considered seriously. Over the past 30 years, our journal has had an important impact on contemporary Chinese literary and artistic trends of thought and schools of literary theory. Systematic study. Russian formalism and Anglo-American New criticism are important literary and artistic trends and literary theory schools introduced to China in succession around 1980s. This issue has a macroscopic grasp of these trends of thought and schools. It is also hoped that this group of articles will be helpful for readers to grasp the spread, development and research status of these thoughts and schools in China.
【作者单位】：四川大学文学与新闻学院;
【分类号】：I06

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