格莱斯会话含义理论在侦探小说中的应用研究

发布时间：2018-03-28 11:36

本文选题：会话　切入点：会话含义理论　出处：《西北工业大学》2004年硕士论文

【摘要】： 作为一种重要的文体类型，侦探小说一直没有得到应有的重视。侦探小说的研究只是作为一种边缘学科而存在。针对侦探小说的研究和评论也相对很少。尽管文学文本的研究已取得长足的发展，但语言学理论和技巧却更多的服务于短小文本的微观阐释，例如抒情诗，而不是一部完整的小说。通过格莱斯会话含义理论、里奇的礼貌原则和其他语言学家的主要观点，本文作者主要关注的是会话含义理论如何有效地运用在分析小说对话中，尤其是侦探小说。本文以阿加沙克里斯蒂的最著名侦探小说：东方快车谋杀案为例，通过运用会话含义理论、里奇的礼貌原则以及单项语境推导模式等对其中的部分人物之间、作者和读者之间的对话进行细致的分析，通过这些分析读者可以更好地理解什么是小说作者试图表达和暗示的，同时他们也可以对文学作品有更深入的评价和欣赏。作者希望从语用学、话语文体学等角度对小说对话进行研究，，这样不仅可以探讨其经久不衰的艺术魅力、社会价值和美学意义，还可以对文学的创作、评价与欣赏提供有益的借鉴。
[Abstract]:As an important style of writing, Detective novels have not been given the attention they deserve. The study of detective novels exists only as a marginal subject. There are few researches and comments on detective novels. Although the study of literary texts has made great progress, However, linguistic theories and techniques serve the microscopic interpretation of short texts, such as lyric poetry rather than a complete novel. Through Grice's conversational implicature theory, Ritchie's politeness principle and other linguists' main points of view, The author is mainly concerned with how the conversational implicature theory can be effectively applied to the analysis of the novel dialogue, especially the detective novel. This paper takes the most famous detective novel, the murder of Oriental Express, as an example. Through the use of conversational implicature theory, Ritchie's politeness principle and the individual contextual derivation model, this paper makes a detailed analysis of the dialogue between some of the characters and between the author and the reader. Through these analyses, readers can better understand what the authors of the novel try to express and imply, and at the same time, they can also have a deeper evaluation and appreciation of literary works. The author hopes to study the novel dialogue from the perspectives of pragmatics and discourse stylistics, so as to explore not only its enduring artistic charm, social value and aesthetic significance, but also its literary creation. Evaluation and appreciation provide useful reference.
【学位授予单位】：西北工业大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2004
【分类号】：I054

【引证文献】