中国早期艺术中的马

发布时间：2018-05-12 08:11

本文选题：中国早期 + 马造型　；参考：《苏州大学》2012年硕士论文

【摘要】：本文探索和研究中国早期各个历史发展阶段的马造型形式及其内涵与价值。第一章的论述内容是马造型艺术得以存在和发展的基础，简述马匹进化、驯化和利用历史。第二至五章论述从远古、先秦到秦汉时期的马造型艺术，梳理造型成就和审美流变。我们把这些造型分为发生期、发展期和成熟期这三个分期。第六、七两章论述生肖中马这种文化现象和马的变体。第八章内容是马造型艺术的内涵与价值。最后一部分是本文的结语。综观古代中国早期各个地区的文字和实物资料，关于马的资料比较丰富。早期遗留下来的绘画和出土文物中，保留了许多生动的马造型艺术。古代的人们与马的关系远比今人来的密切，古代的人们自从会假以马力进而超越自身局限以后，，就加快实现了在更广阔地域的活动，人类社会的发展速度和水平也借此提升了。本文试图从中国早期艺术的角度较为系统的审视这个特殊地位的动物，分析它独特的美和给人带来的精神上的意义。通过对中国早期的马造型艺术研究，对阐述中国文明的精神当然有着重要意义。马的造型艺术是马文化和精神的重要载体，马的人格化在中国古代的审美地位是独特的。所谓“国之大事，在祀与戎”，马是戎的关键装备，也是本文的“大事”。
[Abstract]:This paper explores and studies the horse modeling form and its connotation and value in different stages of early Chinese history. The first chapter is the basis for the existence and development of horse plastic arts, and briefly describes the history of horse evolution, domestication and utilization. The second to fifth chapters discuss the horse plastic arts from ancient times, pre-Qin to Qin and Han dynasties, combing the achievements of modeling and aesthetic evolution. We divide these models into three stages: occurrence, development and maturity. The sixth and seventh chapters discuss the cultural phenomenon of horse in Chinese zodiac and the variation of horse. The eighth chapter is the connotation and value of horse plastic arts. The last part is the conclusion of this paper. Looking at the ancient Chinese early written and physical materials, the material about horses is relatively rich. Among the early paintings and unearthed relics, many vivid horse-shaped arts were retained. The relationship between ancient people and horses is much closer than that of modern people. Since ancient people could use horsepower to surpass their own limitations, they accelerated their activities in a wider area, and the development speed and level of human society also improved. This paper attempts to examine this special animal systematically from the angle of early Chinese art and analyze its unique beauty and spiritual significance. It is of great significance to expound the spirit of Chinese civilization through the study of Chinese early horse plastic arts. Horse's plastic art is an important carrier of horse culture and spirit, and its personification is unique in ancient China. Ma is the key equipment of Rong, and it is also the great event of this article.
【学位授予单位】：苏州大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2012
【分类号】：J120.9

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