当代复合符号文学文本研究

发布时间：2018-05-19 23:29

本文选题：复合符号文学文本 + 数字化技术　；参考：《广西师范大学》2012年硕士论文

【摘要】：文本是西方文学理论的核心概念之一,按照哲学思潮产生的时间段来划分,文本研究经历了前结构主义、结构主义与后结构主义时期,文本观也形成相应的变化和发展。到了二十世纪末二十一世纪初,由于社会的发展、传播媒介的变革,文本的形态与传播方式同过去相比发生了较大的改变,“复合符号文学文本”即是从构成文本的符号要素角度考察了当代数字化技术背景下文本的形态、特征、内部符号结构等方面的内容,以此反映文本所体现的新的审美范式及时代精神。不同于传统纸质文本重语言文字符号的特性,复合符号文学文本是由语言文字符号、图像符号、声音符号等复合交融所生成的文本形式,既包括了传统文本中的图文相生的文本样式,是一种静态平面复合符号文学文本,又包括了“电视散文诗歌”、flash诗歌、小说等的动态平面复合符号文学文本,此外,在数字化技术背景下,以网络为传播媒介的新文本时代,更为显著的是以超文本、超媒体文本为代表的立体交叉复合符号文学文本,此类文本突显了数字化技术对符号融合的编码作用,是复合符号文学文本在当代的主要文本形态。以数字电子为载体、网络为平台而展现的复合符号文学文本具有抽象性与具象性相契合、形式与内容交织的根本特性。复合符号经由不同的编码解码方式,既能表现表层符号的直观感受性,又能通过中介符号来达到深层的心灵感悟,复合符号的特性有时在表层符号层面上就已包含深层的心理意涵；此外,复合符号文本在功能特性上表现为象征性与体验性。在文本符号系统方面,复合符号文学文本表现出表层符号的能指漂浮与所指滑动的特性,因此,能指多态性而所指多义性；不同于传统文本中介符号层的意象群隐喻作用,复合符号文学文本的中介符号层以“界面”、“窗口”等形态出现,有媒介作用,但又不单单是作为中介传达的工具而存在,本身也具有符号信息的隐喻意义；在深层符号层面,复合符号文学文本则隐匿性的表达着深层的审美意蕴。在审美与价值建构方面,复合符号文学文本一方面以电子数码的形态消解着文本原有的韵味,另一方面又借助虚拟现实的张力不断拓展着文艺审美的向度,改变了人们对文本诗性的认知与体验,重新建立人与虚拟世界间的审美关系,是一个解构与建构共同作用的辩证过程。
[Abstract]:Text is one of the core concepts of western literary theory. According to the time period of philosophical trend of thought, text research has experienced the period of pre-structuralism, structuralism and post-structuralism, and the text view has formed corresponding changes and development. At the end of the 20th century and the beginning of the 21 century, due to the development of society and the transformation of the media, the form and mode of communication of the text had changed greatly compared with the past. The "composite symbolic literary text" is to examine the form, characteristics, internal symbolic structure of the text in the context of modern digital technology from the perspective of the symbolic elements that constitute the text. This reflects the new aesthetic paradigm and the spirit of the times embodied in the text. Different from the characteristics of traditional paper texts, literary texts are formed by the combination of language symbols, image symbols, sound symbols, etc. It not only includes the text style of the traditional text, which is a kind of static plane compound symbol literary text, but also includes the dynamic plane composite symbol literary text of "TV prose poem" and "TV prose poem", the novel and so on. Under the background of digital technology, in the new text era with the network as the medium of communication, it is more obvious that the literary text with hypertext and hypermedia as the representative of the crossed and composite symbols. This kind of text highlights the coding effect of digital technology on symbol fusion and is the main text form of composite symbol literature text in contemporary times. The literary texts of composite symbols, which are presented on the platform of digital electronics and network, have the basic characteristics of being abstract and figurative, and intertwining form and content. Through different coding and decoding methods, composite symbols can not only express the intuitionistic perception of surface symbols, but also achieve deep spiritual perception through intermediate symbols. The characteristics of composite symbols sometimes contain deep psychological implications at the surface level; in addition, the text of composite symbols is symbolic and experiential in its functional characteristics. In the aspect of text symbol system, the literary texts of composite symbols show the characteristics of signifier floating and signified sliding of surface symbols, therefore, signifier polymorphism leads to polysemy, which is different from the metaphorical function of image group in the intermediate layer of traditional text. The intermediate symbol layer of the literary texts of composite symbols appears in the form of "interface" and "window", which has the function of media, but not only exists as a tool of intermediary communication, but also has the metaphorical meaning of symbolic information. At the level of deep symbol, the literary text of compound symbol expresses the deep aesthetic meaning. In the aspect of aesthetic and value construction, on the one hand, the literary text of composite symbols dispels the original charm of the text in the form of electronic digital, on the other hand, with the help of the tension of virtual reality, it expands the aesthetic direction of literature and art. It is a dialectical process of deconstruction and construction to change people's cognition and experience of poetry and to re-establish the aesthetic relationship between human and virtual world.
【学位授予单位】：广西师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2012
【分类号】：I0

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