中国当代青年艺术家作品中的超现实主义因素

发布时间：2018-06-06 19:09

本文选题：超现实主义 + 超现实主义因素　；参考：《华中师范大学》2012年硕士论文

【摘要】：本篇论文有横向和纵向的两条主线,纵向的主线就是就中国当代青年艺术家作品中的超现实主义因素本身进行分析研究,横向的主线是通过与我国“85新潮”时期艺术家作品中的超现实主义因素做一个对比,研究超现实主义因素自“85新潮”时期艺术家创作至中国当代青年艺术家创作中的转变。中国当代青年艺术家的作品中出现了超现实主义的因素,如果把他们的绘画都定义为超现实主义的绘画,显然是不妥当的,任何艺术的发生都有其特定的条件。本文的研究目的在于研究中国当代青年艺术家作品中出现超现实主义因素的原因,以及这种超现实主义因素是如何呈现的,当代青年艺术家作品的叙事特点。笔者通过研究,认为艺术的创作和特点总是受到艺术家所处的社会环境和时代背景的影响,其中还包括了艺术家的成长背景、当时的社会文化、视觉环境等等,可以说艺术作品是具有时代的烙印的,另外跟他们个人的性格、成长经历有直接的关系。文章通过对中国当代艺术家作品的具体分析,总结出中国当代的青年艺术家运用了超现实主义的表现手法,将他们个人的生活体验、生活中的情绪、对人生的思考表达出来。中国当代青年艺术家的艺术作品中的超现实主义因素与西方超现实主义是有本质上的区别,与“85新潮”时期的作品中的超现实主义因素也呈现出不同的特点,青年艺术家们通过超现实主义的手法来表达自我是有原因的,并且也出现了他们不同于任何时代、艺术家的呈现的方式,他们的作品以个人化、卡通化为特点。本篇论文分为三个章节：第一章,主要是阐述了西方超现实主义产生的社会时代背景,其中就包括了第一次世界大战的影响、超现实主义与达达主义的紧密联系、当时社会普遍存在的思想文化、超现实主义的理论依据。超现实主义绘画的特点,具体分析了代表画家的作品。第二章,阐述了“85新潮”时期中国艺术家作品中的超现实主义因素。首先,概括了“85新潮”时期的社会文化环境,以及他们选择超现实主义的原因,这一代艺术家的成长背景。陈述当时两个艺术潮流的主要思想,代表画家的代表作品。第三章,中国当代青年艺术家作品中的超现实主义因素,主要分析了中国当代青年艺术家作品中出现超现实主义因素的原因,从青年艺术家所处的社会背景、成长环境、大众文化的影响、视觉环境的超现实几个方面来全面剖析。之后具体分析了超现实主义因素在中国当代青年艺术家作品中的呈现,和所具有的不同于前一代人的特点和具有的意义。中国当代青年艺术家在中国当代艺术队伍中无疑是最年轻最有生机的,外界大多把他们分类为70后艺术、80后艺术、还有卡通一代,写他们的文章有很多,文章的切入点是以他们的作品形象具有卡通化的特点,把他们有很大一部分是支持或者是否定他们的卡通式的艺术,笔者发现鲜有分析他们作品中的超现实主义因素相关的研究,笔者从分析艺术作品本身的超现实主义因素的角度看中国当代青年艺术家的创作心理、他们的艺术就是他们的生活,以及他们作品的个人叙事的趋势,是本文的创新之处和特色所在。
[Abstract]:This paper has two main lines, both horizontal and vertical, and the longitudinal main line is to analyze the surrealism factors in the works of Chinese contemporary young artists. The horizontal line is to compare the surrealism factors to the surrealism factors in the works of "85 tide" in China. The transformation of artists to the creation of contemporary Chinese young artists in the 85 new trend.
There are some surrealism factors in the works of Chinese contemporary young artists. If they are all defined as surrealistic paintings, it is obviously inappropriate and any art has its specific conditions. The purpose of this study is to study the surrealism factors in the works of contemporary Chinese young artists. The reason, and how the surrealism is presented, the narrative characteristics of the contemporary young artists' works. Through the study, the author thinks that the artistic creation and characteristics are always influenced by the social environment and the background of the times, including the background of the artist's growth, the social culture and the visual environment at that time. And so on, it can be said that the art works have the brand of the times, and have a direct relationship with their personal character and growth experience. Through the concrete analysis of the works of contemporary Chinese artists, the article concludes that the contemporary Chinese young artists use the surrealism technique to experience their personal life and life. The surrealism in the art works of Chinese contemporary young artists is essentially different from the Western surrealism, and the surrealism in the works of the "85 new tide" is also different from the surrealism. There are reasons for reaching themselves, and there are also ways that they are different from artists in any era. Their works are characterized by personalization and cartoons.
This paper is divided into three chapters: the first chapter is mainly to explain the social background of the Western surrealism, including the influence of the first World War, the close connection between the surrealism and dada, the ideology and culture of the society, the theoretical basis of the surrealism, and the surrealism painting. The second chapter describes the surrealism factors in the works of Chinese artists in the period of "85 tides". First, it summarizes the social and cultural environment in the period of "85 new tides", and the reasons for their choice of surrealism, the background of the growth of this generation of artists, and the statement of the two artistic tides at that time. The main idea of the flow represents the representative works of the painter. The third chapter, the surrealism factors in the works of Chinese contemporary young artists, mainly analyzes the reasons for the surrealism in the works of Chinese contemporary young artists, from the social background of the young artists, the environment of growth, the influence of mass culture, and the super visual environment. After a comprehensive analysis of several aspects of reality, the presentation of surrealism in Contemporary Chinese young artists' works is analyzed, and the characteristics and significance of the previous generation are different from those of the previous generation.
There is no doubt that Chinese contemporary young artists are the youngest and most vital in the Chinese contemporary art team. Most of them classify them into 70 post art, post-80s art, and cartoon generation, and write a lot of their articles. The entry point of the article is the cartoon character of their works, and a large part of them is support. Or whether or not their cartoon art is determined, the author finds that there are few studies related to the surrealism in their works. I look at the creative psychology of Chinese contemporary young artists from the perspective of the surrealism of the art works themselves. Their art is their life and the individual of their works. The trend of narrative is the innovation and characteristics of this article.
【学位授予单位】：华中师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2012
【分类号】：J120.9

【参考文献】