对不确定性的召唤：关于批评阐释状态的分析

发布时间：2018-08-04 07:47

【摘要】：本篇以批评阐释的确定性、不确定性特征为核心来函概批评阐释的不同时段。无论是立足作者意图的求证，还是侧重于文本本身的分析，阐释目的皆是出于确定性存在的找寻。随着理解的本体论推进，，阐释逐步向不确定性敞开。尽管语法阐释、心理阐释、观念阐释和有机的阐释在细部上各有不同，但它们都是作为阐释的具体方法而存在的，而方法背后是探究确定的作者意图。解析文本是文本自足论者追求科学的文学性的旨归。文学性是文本语言、结构的特征，是一种确定性的客观实物。理解的本体论上升是意义不确定性的荫生起点。理解是受前理解制约之下的存在的敞开。它具有历史性的特点。视野融合、效果历史构置了一种新的文本和阐释──接受者的关系，且这一关系为不确定性阐释开创了空间；读者中心论是它的深化；阐释的意向性借助文本理论，反思层面，直指意义可望不可及的 “希望之乡”。这一切顺理成章地构成了后现代论者视界中不确定性批评的滑动带，意义即不确定性本身。
[Abstract]:This paper focuses on the certainty and uncertainty of critical interpretation. Whether it is based on the author's intention to verify, but also on the text itself analysis, The purpose of interpretation is the search for certainty. As the ontology of understanding advances, interpretation gradually opens up to uncertainty. Although grammatical interpretation, psychological interpretation, conceptual interpretation and organic interpretation differ in detail, But they all exist as concrete methods of interpretation, and behind the methods are the author's intention to explore and determine. Analytic text is the purport of text self-sufficiency in pursuit of scientific literariness. Literariness is the characteristic of text language and structure, and it is an objective thing of certainty. The ontological rise of understanding is the starting point of meaning uncertainty. Understanding is the opening of existence restricted by pre-understanding. It has historical characteristics. The fusion of vision, the history of effect constructs a new kind of text and interpretation-the relationship between the recipients, And this relationship opens up the space for the explanation of uncertainty, the reader-centered theory is its deepening; With the help of text theory, the intentionality of interpretation refers directly to the "land of hope" in which the meaning can not be reached. All this logically constitutes the sliding zone of uncertainty criticism in the postmodernist field of view, which is the meaning of uncertainty itself.
【学位授予单位】：郑州大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2000
【分类号】：I06

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