电视脱口秀节目中包袱式话语生成机制研究

发布时间：2018-01-21 12:21

本文关键词： 电视脱口秀包袱式话语话语结构语用策略生成语境　出处：《哈尔滨师范大学》2015年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：论文在对电视脱口秀节目中自然状态下的话语进行观察、整理与分析的基础上,提出包袱式话语的概念。在对包袱式话语自身构拟原理与相声中“包袱”话语的构拟特点进行综合分析之后,我们从语言学的角度对电视脱口秀节目中的包袱式话语进行了界定,并全面分析了包袱式话语的类型与特点。在对研究对象有全面与整体认识的前提下,在论文的主体部分,对包袱式话语的生成机制进行了系统深入的探讨。论文正文共分为五个部分:第一部分绪论,首先对研究对象——电视脱口秀节目与包袱式话语的相关内容进行了总结介绍,并交待了论文的研究思路及研究意义,同时,对电视脱口秀节目和与包袱式话语相关的“包袱”等拓展内容的研究现状进行了综述。为了对研究对象的基本类型以及总体特点进行全面把握,给论文之后部分的进一步研究奠定基础,在第二部分,我们对电视脱口秀节目中包袱式话语的类型及特点进行了整体分析。在接下来的三个部分中,我们分别从不同角度对电视脱口秀节目中包袱式话语的生成机制进行探讨。首先,第三部分对电视脱口秀节目中包袱式话语生成的话语结构进行了探析,旨在从这种话语形式的结构表现来探讨其生成机制。通过对实际语料的观察与分析,我们将包袱式话语的话语结构分为打断结构、问答结构与反馈话轮结构进行讨论;其次,第四部分对电视脱口秀节目中包袱式话语生成的语用策略进行解析,旨在从这种话语形式的策略运用来探讨其生成机制。通过对实际语料的观察与分析,我们将包袱式话语生成的语用策略分为故意偏离语用原则的策略和修辞操作策略两个方面进行讨论;最后,在第五部分中,在对电视脱口秀节目中包袱式话语生成的结构与策略进行揭示的基础上,我们分别从言外、言伴与言内语境三方面,进一步分析了包袱式话语的生成语境。在论文的研究过程中,我们从广义语用学的视角入手,运用形式与内容、宏观与具体相结合的分析方法,遵循层层推进的分析脉络,全面展示电视脱口秀节目中包袱式话语的生成机制,力图从语言学角度揭示这种话语形式的语言事实。
[Abstract]:The thesis is based on the observation, arrangement and analysis of the discourse in the natural state of TV talk show. This paper puts forward the concept of "bundle" utterance. After a comprehensive analysis of the structuring principle of "baggage" utterance and the characteristics of "baggage" utterance in crosstalk, a comprehensive analysis is made. From the perspective of linguistics, we define the baggage discourse in TV talk shows, and comprehensively analyze the types and characteristics of the baggage discourse, on the premise of a comprehensive and overall understanding of the object of study. In the main part of the thesis, the author makes a systematic and in-depth study of the formation mechanism of the baggage discourse. The text of the thesis is divided into five parts: the first part is the introduction. First of all, the research object-TV talk show and baggage talk about the content of a summary of the introduction, and describes the research ideas and research significance, at the same time. This paper summarizes the research status of TV talk show and "baggage" related to baggage discourse, in order to grasp the basic types and overall characteristics of the object of study. In the second part, we analyze the types and characteristics of the baggage discourse in TV talk show. In the following three parts. From different angles, we discuss the generation mechanism of baggage discourse in TV talk show. Firstly, the third part analyzes the discourse structure of the generation of baggage discourse in TV talk show. Through the observation and analysis of the actual corpus, we divide the discourse structure of the burden type into interrupted structure. Question and answer structure and feedback wheel structure are discussed; Secondly, the 4th part analyzes the pragmatic strategies of the language generation in the TV talk show, with the aim of exploring the mechanism of its generation from the use of the strategy of this kind of discourse form, and through the observation and analysis of the actual corpus. We discuss the pragmatic strategies of the production of the bagged utterances from two aspects: deliberately deviating from the pragmatic principles and rhetorical strategies. Finally, in the 5th part, on the basis of revealing the structure and strategy of the burden discourse generation in the TV talk show, we respectively from the three aspects of language, language partner and context. In the research process of the thesis, we start from the perspective of generalized pragmatics, using the form and content, the combination of macro and concrete analysis method. Following layers of analysis, this paper comprehensively displays the formation mechanism of baggage discourse in TV talk shows, and tries to reveal the linguistic facts of this form of discourse from the linguistic point of view.
【学位授予单位】：哈尔滨师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：H030

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