《乡音字汇》音韵研究

发布时间：2018-02-27 22:20

本文关键词： 韵书《乡音字汇》语音　出处：《南昌大学》2013年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：《乡音字汇》是目前我们所搜集的一种江西婺源的方言韵书,记录了十九世纪中叶约150年前徽语婺源方言的语音,这对于了解婺源方言语音的历史面貌,联系现代方言语音认识婺源方言语音的演变过程有着重大的意义。对《乡音字汇》进行音韵方面的研究,可以了解婺源一时一地的方言状况,推求婺源方言语音的演变规律,从而为构建方言史提供宝贵的材料。婺源县处于徽语与赣语的方言交界区域,反映婺源方言历史状况的《乡音字汇》对徽语、赣语形成历史的研究和徽语、赣语之间接触演变的研究来说,是不可多得的极具价值的史料和语料。本论文试图从声、韵、调三个方面运用音位对立原则描写该韵书所反映的婺源方言的音韵特点,归纳十九世纪中叶婺源方言的音系系统,以期对婺源方言的演变有进一步的认识。本文从音韵学的角度描绘了该韵书反映的婺源方言的语音系统及其特点,使研究者对婺源方言有了更系统细致的了解,为婺源方言的研究提供新的有价值的资料。通过对《乡音字汇》音系结构的研究,我们发现这本《乡音字汇》所反映的婺源方言有22个声母,29个韵母,6个声调,其中平、上分阴阳,入声归为阳去。
[Abstract]:A dialect rhyme book of Wuyuan, Jiangxi Province, collected by us at present, records the pronunciation of Wuyuan dialect about 150 years ago in the middle of 19th century, which is helpful to understand the historical features of the pronunciation of Wuyuan dialect. It is of great significance to understand the evolvement process of Wuyuan dialect pronunciation in connection with the modern dialect pronunciation. By studying the phonological aspects of "hometown phonetic vocabulary", we can understand the dialect situation in Wuyuan for a while and seek the evolution law of Wuyuan dialect pronunciation. Wuyuan County is located at the junction of Hui dialect and Gan dialect, which reflects the historical situation of Wuyuan dialect. The study on the evolution of the contact between Gan languages is a rare and valuable historical and linguistic data. This paper attempts to describe the phonological characteristics of Wuyuan dialect reflected by the rhyme book from three aspects: sound, rhyme and tone, and conclude the phonological system of Wuyuan dialect in the middle of 19th century. In order to have a further understanding of the evolution of Wuyuan dialect, this paper describes the phonetic system and its characteristics of Wuyuan dialect reflected by the rhyme book from the perspective of phonology, so that the researchers have a more systematic and detailed understanding of Wuyuan dialect. Through the study of the phonological system structure of the dialect, we find that there are 22 initials, 29 vowels and 6 tones in Wuyuan dialect. The upper part of the yin and yang, into the voice of the Yang.
【学位授予单位】：南昌大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：H172.4

【引证文献】