汉译英能力构成因素和发展层次研究

发布时间：2018-03-06 00:04

本文选题：汉译英能力　切入点：构成因素　出处：《外语研究》2012年02期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：针对翻译能力研究,绝大多数学者关注的是从外语译入到母语,而对从母语译出到外语关注不够。在目前国内外形势下,高层次汉译英人才的短缺已成了我国翻译实力构成中的短板。本文介绍西方学者有关翻译能力构成因素的主要观点,国内学者对汉语为母语者汉译英能力的研究状况,并在此基础上探讨汉译英能力的构成因素和发展层次,指出双语能力和翻译技能同为汉译英能力不可或缺的关键成分,而就发展层次而言,可考虑将汉译英能力分为初级、中级、高级三个层次。本文还就BTI、MTI以及未来可能开设的DTI翻译教学中如何提高学生汉译英能力提出了建议。
[Abstract]:For the study of translation competence, most scholars focus on translation from foreign language to mother tongue, but not from mother tongue to foreign language. The shortage of high-level Chinese-English translation talents has become a short board in the formation of translation competence in China. This paper introduces the main views of western scholars on the constitutive factors of translation competence, as well as the research status of Chinese native speakers' Chinese-English translation competence in China. On the basis of this, the author discusses the composing factors and development levels of Chinese-English translation competence, and points out that bilingual competence and translation skills are both indispensable key components of Chinese-English translation competence. In terms of development level, we can consider dividing Chinese-English translation competence into primary ones. This paper also puts forward some suggestions on how to improve students' Chinese-English translation ability in the future DTI translation teaching.
【作者单位】：苏州大学外国语学院翻译研究所;
【基金】：江苏省社会科学基金项目“中国典籍英译标准与策略研究”阶段性成果,项目编号10YYB002
【分类号】：H059

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