汉语儿童故事疑问句语调描写初探

发布时间：2018-03-14 12:41

本文选题：儿童故事　切入点：疑问句　出处：《暨南大学》2015年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：语言是有声的立体的,语言的声音形式应当有自己完整的运动过程,语调就是对这个运动过程的反映。现代汉语的语调受结构类型、交际功能、情感态度及心理因素等多方面的影响,在语调表现形式上会出现不同的变化。而疑问句因结构复杂、功能多样、表情达意丰富等客观原因,其语调的变化似乎尤为多样,语言学文献中缺乏对疑问句语调规律的系统阐述,本文的最终目的即对汉语儿童故事疑问句语调的一般规律进行初步描写。本文通过对儿童故事疑问句语调的声学实验研究,对比分析结构、功能、情感态度等不同因素对儿童故事疑问句语调的影响,分析总结出影响儿童故事疑问句语调的主导因素是情感态度,情感态度的类型和疑问句语调的升降情况存在普遍的对应关系,并且情感态度在影响儿童故事疑问句语调的同时,心理因素也会对疑问句的语调有影响。
[Abstract]:Language is sound three-dimensional, the sound form of language should have its own complete movement process, intonation is the reflection of this movement process. The intonation of modern Chinese is subject to the structure type and communicative function. The influence of emotional attitude and psychological factors on intonation will be different, while the intonation of interrogative sentence seems to be varied because of complicated structure, various functions, rich expression and so on. The final purpose of this paper is to describe the general rules of interrogative sentence intonation in Chinese children's stories. This paper studies the intonation of interrogative sentences in children's stories by means of acoustic experiments. The influence of different factors, such as structure, function, emotional attitude and so on, on the intonation of children's story interrogative sentences is analyzed, and the main factors that influence the intonation of children's story interrogative sentences are affective attitude. The types of emotional attitudes and the intonation of interrogative sentences have a general corresponding relationship, and the emotional attitude affects the intonation of children's interrogative sentences in the story, and psychological factors also affect the intonation of interrogative sentences.
【学位授予单位】：暨南大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：H146

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