汉语复句关联标记模式的组合经济性

发布时间：2018-03-17 03:12

  本文选题：组合经济性　切入点：单独使用与配套使用　出处：《汉语学报》2012年04期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：基于对2000年《人民日报》1000万字语料的统计分析发现,现代汉语并列、递进、选择、因果、转折五类复句的关联标记模式的构成遵循着经济性原则,具体表现为,对同一类复句而言,关联标记单独居中使用的频次要高于前后配套使用时的频次,通用型关联标记音节的数量要少于专用型关联标记音节的数量,单音节关联标记的使用频次要高于多音节关联标记的使用频次,汉语复句关联标记的这种组合经济性原则在其他语言中同样也有所体现,因此具有跨语言的类型学意义。
[Abstract]:Based on the statistical analysis of the 10 million word corpus of People's Daily in 2000, it is found that the construction of the related marker patterns of the five types of complex sentences in modern Chinese, namely, juxtaposition, progression, choice, causality and transition, follows the economic principle. For the same kind of complex sentences, the frequency of the associated markers being used in the center alone is higher than that of the former and the former, and the number of syllables of the common associated markers is less than the number of the syllables of the special associative markers. The frequency of use of monosyllabic associative markers is higher than that of polysyllabic associative markers, and the combination economic principle of Chinese complex sentence associative markers is also embodied in other languages, so it has cross-linguistic typological significance.
【作者单位】： 东北师范大学文学院;
【基金】：2011年度教育部人文社会科学基金青年项目(编号:11YJC740140) 2012年度国家社会科学基金青年项目(编号:12CYY049) 东北师范大学哲学社会科学校内青年基金项目(中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金)(编号:12QN041)的资助
【分类号】：H146
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本文编号：1622894