郑玄《毛诗笺》训诂研究

发布时间：2018-03-17 16:17

本文选题：郑玄　切入点：《毛诗笺》　出处：《沈阳师范大学》2015年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：汉代是中国训诂学发展的重要时期,而《毛诗笺》是汉代训诂学中的重要作品,无论其训诂内容、训诂体例、训诂术语还是训诂方法,均是集前代之大成,又有独到见解。不仅集中的体现了汉代训诂学的成就,也有着承前启后的作用,总结性的运用了前代的方法,又对后世的训诂有着规范性和指引性的作用。本论文以郑玄的《毛诗笺》作为研究的对象,对于《毛诗笺》中的训诂内容、训诂体例、训诂术语和训诂方法进行了研究。因为,目前在学术界存在着重“三礼注”轻《毛诗笺》的现象,对于郑玄的《毛诗笺》仍然留有很多空白的地方。笔者从《毛诗笺》本身出发,对于《毛诗笺》中解释词义、说明修辞方法、串讲大义、分析篇章结构的内容进行的探索,总结出了郑玄《毛诗笺》训诂内容上的三个特点:训诂内容更加全面,训诂内容更加准确,训诂内容分类更加细致。在训诂体例和训诂术语上,郑玄使用了“互训”“义界”“推原”三种体例进行训释,创作了新的术语,扩大了原有一些术语的训诂范围,进而归纳出郑玄在训诂体例和训诂术语上对于训诂学发展的重要推动作用,郑玄在《毛诗笺》的训诂体例中表现出了独创解经体例、训诂体例全面多样的特点,在训诂术语上表现出了增加新术语和扩大训诂术语训释范围的特点。郑玄主要使用了义训、声训、核证文献语言和随文而释四种方法进行训诂,丰富的训诂方法使得郑玄的《毛诗笺》具有了多用今义解释古义、更加注重表达自己的情感和注解方法更全面的训诂方法特点。
[Abstract]:Han Dynasty is an important period for the development of Chinese exegetics, and Mao Shi Ji is an important work in Chinese exegetics. Regardless of its exegetical content, exegetical style, exegetical terminology or exegetical method, it is a great achievement of the previous generation. It not only embodies the achievements of the exegetics of the Han Dynasty, but also has the function of connecting the past with the future. In conclusion, it uses the methods of the previous generation. This paper takes Zheng Xuan's Mao poem as the object of study, studies the exegesis content, the exegesis style, the exegetical terminology and the exegetical method in the Mao poem Notes. At present, there is a phenomenon in academic circles that "three rites note" is very important to "Mao poem Notes", and there are still many blank places for Zheng Xuan's "Mao poem Notes". The author starts from the "Mao poem Notes" itself and explains the meaning of the word in "Mao poem Notes". To explain the rhetoric method, to explain the meaning, to analyze the content of the text structure, and to summarize the three characteristics of the exegesis content of Zheng Xuan's "Mao poem Notes": the exegesis content is more comprehensive, the exegetical content is more accurate, The classification of exegesis contents is more detailed. In terms of exegetical style and exegetical terminology, Zheng Xuan used the three methods of "mutual training", "righteousness realm", "Tuyuan" to explain, created new terms, and expanded the scope of exegesis of some old terms. Then it concludes that Zheng Xuan plays an important role in promoting the development of exegetics in terms of exegetical style and terms. Zheng Xuan has shown the characteristics of originality in interpretation of the classics and comprehensive and diverse exegetical style in "Mao Shi Jian". In terms of exegesis, it shows the characteristics of adding new terms and expanding the scope of explanation of exegesis terms. Zheng Xuan mainly used four methods of exegesis, such as righteousness training, sound training, verification of literature language and interpretation with text. The abundant exegetical methods make Zheng Xuan's Mao Shi Ji have the characteristics of explaining the ancient meaning with the present meaning and paying more attention to expressing his emotion and annotating the method of exegesis.
【学位授予单位】：沈阳师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：H131

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