“与”的语法化考察

发布时间：2018-03-18 02:00

本文选题：虚词“与”　切入点：语法化　出处：《广西师范大学》2013年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：本文选取“与”作为论文的考察对象,结合了语法化相关理论和“与”的有关研究成果,对虚词“与”进行了从上古汉语时期、中古汉语时期、近代汉语时期到现代汉语时期的语法化过程进行了详细的论述,并且述说了“与”在语法化过程中的机制和动因。本文除开绪论和结语部分,主要由三个部分组成。绪论部分阐述了本课题的研究意义,概述了语法化的相关研究内容和相关“与”字的研究,提出了本文要解决的问题,介绍了本文的主要研究方法。第一部分,“与”的起源。本部分文章着重从字源和字义两个方面解释了“与”和“舆”的不同,并确定了文章所要论述的对象“与”。第二部分,“与”的发展状况。着重从语法化的角度阐述了“与”从动词——介词——连词的过程。第三部分,“与”语法化的动因和机制。这部分从语义泛化、句法位置改变、使用频率、语境因素以及重新分析五个方面讲述的“与”语法化的原因。
[Abstract]:This paper selects "and" as the study object of this paper, combined with the grammaticalization theory and the related research results, and "the function" and "the period from ancient Chinese, ancient Chinese period, modern Chinese period to the grammaticalization of modern Chinese period are discussed in detail, and tell the" and "in the process of grammatical mechanism and motivation.
Apart from the introduction and conclusion part, this article mainly consists of three parts.
The introduction describes the research significance of this topic, outlines the related research contents of grammaticalization and the related research of "and", puts forward the problems to be solved in this paper, and introduces the main research methods in this paper.
The first part, "the origin and". This part of the article mainly from the two aspects of word source and meaning interpretation "and" and "and", and the article is to discuss the object "and".
The second part, the development of "and", focuses on the process of "and" from the angle of grammaticalization, from the verb - preposition - conjunctions.
The third part is about the motivation and mechanism of grammaticalization. This part is from the semantic generalization, syntactic position change, frequency of use, contextual factors and re analysis of five aspects of the grammaticalization reason.

【学位授予单位】：广西师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：H14

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