运城盐湖区方言副词研究

发布时间：2018-03-18 23:24

本文选题：盐湖方言　切入点：普通话　出处：《山西大学》2015年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：运城盐湖区方言属于中原官话汾河片解州小片。本文以山西运城盐湖方言副词为主要研究对象,通过田野调查获得一手资料,在前人研究成果的基础上,根据一般的分类方法,同时结合盐湖方言的实际情况,将盐湖方言副词分为7类：程度副词、范围副词、时间副词、频率副词、语气副词、情态方式副词和否定副词,并从语法功能、语义指向等方面对既得语料进行细致地描写与分析,力求发掘盐湖方言副词的语法特色,为山西方言语法研究提供比较详实的资料。副词在整个盐湖区方言词类系统中很有特色。本文包括三大部分：第一部分为绪论部分；第二部分为论文的主体部分,从第一章至第七章；第三部分为结语部分。第一部分主要介绍了盐湖区的地理概况、历史沿革、盐湖方言的语音系统,概述了该课题相关的研究现状,阐述了本文的研究对象、意义和方法,最后对本文的语料来源及体例进行了说明。第二部分是本文的主体部分,包括七个章节,分类列举和描写了盐湖方言七大类副词。这七个章节首先分别介绍每一大类副词的内部划分,其次总结其内部特点,最后进行举例说明。每一个副词都从语法功能特征和语义指向等多方面进行细致地描写和分析。第三部分是结语部分,这部分通过列表的形式对盐湖区总体的副词分类及特征进行了总结,构架出了相对完整的盐湖区副词体系。最后,对本文的不足之处及尚待解决的问题提出了一些思考。总之,本文主要从共时平面对盐湖区方言副词进行描写与分析,深入的对比研究和历时层面的纵向研究还有待进一步加强。
[Abstract]:Yuncheng Yanhu dialect belongs to Fenhe dialect of Central Plains. This paper takes the adverbs of Yuncheng Salt Lake dialect in Shanxi Province as the main research object, obtains the primary data through field investigation, and based on the previous research results, according to the general classification method, At the same time, according to the actual situation of the salt lake dialect, the adverbs of the salt lake dialect are divided into seven categories: degree adverbs, scope adverbs, time adverbs, frequency adverbs, modal adverbs, modal adverbs and negative adverbs. In order to find out the grammatical features of adverbs in Yanhu dialect, the semantic orientation and other aspects are described and analyzed in detail. This paper includes three parts: the first part is the introduction part, the second part is the main part of the thesis. From the first chapter to the 7th chapter, the third part is the conclusion part. The first part mainly introduces the geography general situation, the historical evolution, the pronunciation system of the salt lake dialect, summarizes the research status of this topic, and expounds the research object of this paper. The second part is the main part of this paper, including seven chapters. The seven chapters first introduce the internal division of each kind of adverbs, and then summarize the internal characteristics of each kind of adverbs. Finally, examples are given. Each adverb is described and analyzed in detail from many aspects, such as grammatical functional features and semantic orientation. The third part is the conclusion. This part summarizes the classification and characteristics of the adverbs in Yanhu District by listing, and constructs a relatively complete system of adverbs in Yanhu District. Finally, some thoughts are put forward on the shortcomings of this paper and the problems to be solved. This paper mainly describes and analyzes the adverbs of Yanhu dialect from the synchronic plane. The deep comparative study and the diachronic vertical study need to be further strengthened.
【学位授予单位】：山西大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：H172.2

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