从焦点理论看特指性是非问句

发布时间：2018-03-19 03:28

  本文选题：特指性是非问句　切入点：重读/轻读　出处：《语言科学》2014年05期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：文章用焦点理论来分析特指性是非问句。首先分析了特指性是非问句中疑问词的性质、句法位置、句中的共现成分及对它的回答方式,认为这种特指性是非问句的本质是一种是非问句,即单一疑问形式,句中出现的疑问词是不定指用法,是指不肯定的人或事物,再结合说话场景和疑问句预设对特指性是非问句进行了具体的分析,并根据"句子焦点的实现规则"对其进行了统一解释,即在一个句子中,两个大小不同的焦点域之间的融合。
[Abstract]:In this paper, we use the focus theory to analyze the nature, syntactic position, cooccurrence of the interrogative word and the way of answering it in the specific non-question sentence, first of all, we analyze the nature of the interrogative word, the syntactic position of the interrogative word, the co-occurrence component in the sentence and the answer to it. It is believed that the essence of this kind of specific non-question is a kind of non-question, that is, a single interrogative form, in which the interrogative word appears in the sentence is an indefinite usage, which refers to an uncertain person or thing. Then combining with the situation of speech and the presupposition of interrogative sentences, the author makes a concrete analysis of the specific non-question sentences, and interprets them according to the rules of the realization of sentence focus, that is, in a sentence, Fusion between two focal areas of different sizes.
【作者单位】： 华东师范大学对外汉语学院;中国社会科学院语言研究所;
【基金】：国家社会科学基金青年项目(13CYY062) 第54批中国博士后科学基金面上一等(2013M540190)资助
【分类号】：H146.3
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本文编号：1632648