《搜神记》介词语法化研究

发布时间：2018-03-30 10:26

  本文选题：《搜神记》　切入点：介词　出处：《华中科技大学》2015年硕士论文

【摘要】：本论文全面系统地研究魏晋南北朝时期专著《搜神记》中的介词系统,探讨介词的语法化路径和语法化特点,并将书中具有争议性的介词单独探讨。除引言外,正文共五章。第二章《搜神记》介词成员系统,将书中的所有单音节词、复合介词、动介兼类或动连兼类等进行了系统的频次统计和分类。第三章单音介词语法化分析。本章将书中的所有单音介词分为三大域:核心意义域、时空域、关系概念域。详细描写了《搜神记》中所有单音介词的语法语义特点,并总结了《搜神记》中介词语义系统的分布特征:时空域介词分布最为广,关系概念域介词最为少见。第四章介词结构词汇化及介词构式。本章重点探讨了在于(於)、由乎、至于(於)、及至、比至等5个复合介词的构成,以及“自…至…”、“从…至…”、“为…所…”、“以…为…”等4个介词构式的发展。第五章介词语法化及介词悬空现象。以动词源义为标准,重点考察《搜神记》中部分处于语法化过程中的动介兼类或介词用法萌芽的词汇。介词悬空现象的分析,是介词语法化与词汇化的一个过渡阶段,介词悬空的三种形式:承前省略、隐含脱落、紧邻凝固,也是介词进一步语法化的三种不同形态。第六章总结全文。在前面几章描写的基础上,得出,《搜神记》一书介词分部的规律为:时空域介词数量最多,关系概念域最少。魏晋南北朝时期新生介词主要在关系概念域。
[Abstract]:This paper comprehensively and systematically studies the preposition system in Suoshenji, the monographs of Wei, Jin and Southern and Northern dynasties, probes into the grammaticalization path and characteristics of prepositions, and separately discusses the controversial prepositions in the book. The second chapter, the preposition member system, combines all the monosyllabic words and prepositions in the book. The third chapter analyzes the grammaticalization of monosyllabic prepositions. In this chapter, all monosyllabic prepositions in the book are divided into three major domains: core meaning domain, space-time domain, and so on. This paper describes in detail the grammatical and semantic characteristics of all monosyllabic prepositions in Suoshenji, and summarizes the distributive characteristics of the semantic system of intermediate words in Suoshenji: the prepositions in space-time domain are the most widely distributed. In Chapter 4, the lexicalization of preposition structure and preposition construction are the most rare. This chapter focuses on the composition of five composite prepositions, I. e., preposition structure, preposition construction, preposition construction, preposition construction, preposition construction, preposition construction, preposition construction, preposition construction and preposition construction. And the development of four prepositions: "from 鈥，

本文编号：1685518