湖北鹤峰方言虚词调查研究

发布时间：2018-04-14 02:10

本文选题：鹤峰方言 + 共时比较研究　；参考：《云南师范大学》2013年硕士论文

【摘要】：本文以鹤峰方言虚词为研究对象，对鹤峰方言虚词系统进行了全面的描写，并从共时方面将鹤峰方言与周边武汉方言、成都方言进行了对比研究，，分别对比出了鹤峰方言虚词和武汉方言虚词、成都方言虚词不同于普通话虚词的共性。本文还把鹤峰方言虚词和《金瓶梅词话》、《醒世姻缘传》中的虚词进行了对比研究，发现了很多明清两朝就活跃的虚词在鹤峰方言中的保存，发现了鹤峰方言部分虚词与普通话虚词发展的不同步。通过纵横两个方面的比较，不仅发现了鹤峰方言与武汉方言、成都方言的共性，并在历时层面上分析出了三地部分方言虚词的近代来源。文章分为八个部分进行描述分析。第一部分：绪论。介绍鹤峰的总体情况，方言音系以及虚词在鹤峰方言中的重要作用。第二、三、四、五、六、七部分依次描写鹤峰方言中的副词、介词、连词、助词、叹词、语气词、拟声词。通过对具体词语的描写、语用分析、与周边方言及普通话的比较，另外还与近代著作对比，分析出其语用规则、演变规律。第八部分：结语。对本文进行总结性陈述，概括出鹤峰方言虚词的特点，从共时历时两个方面总结了鹤峰方言虚词的特点，另外对该课题的研究提出设想。
[Abstract]:Taking the function words of Hefeng dialect as the research object, this paper gives a comprehensive description of the function words system of Hefeng dialect, and makes a comparative study of Hefeng dialect with the surrounding Wuhan dialect and Chengdu dialect from the synchronic point of view.This paper compares the function words of Hefeng dialect and Wuhan dialect respectively. The function words of Chengdu dialect are different from the common characters of the function words in Putonghua.This paper also makes a comparative study of the function words in Hefeng dialect and Jinpingmei ci dialect, and the Zhuan of Marriage in the waking World, and finds out that many function words active in the Ming and Qing dynasties have been preserved in Hefeng dialect.Found that some of the Hefeng dialect function words and Putonghua function word development is out of sync.Through the comparison of vertical and horizontal, the author not only found the commonness of Hefeng dialect, Wuhan dialect and Chengdu dialect, but also analyzed the modern sources of function words in three dialects on the diachronic level.The paper is divided into eight parts for description and analysis.Part one: introduction.This paper introduces the general situation of Hefeng, the phonological system of dialects and the important role of function words in Hefeng dialect.The second, third, fourth, fifth, sixth and seventh parts describe adverbs, prepositions, conjunctions, auxiliary words, interjections, mood words and onomatopoeia in turn.Through the description of specific words, pragmatic analysis, the comparison with the surrounding dialects and Putonghua, in addition to the comparison with modern works, the pragmatic rules and evolution rules are analyzed.Part eight: conclusion.This paper summarizes the characteristics of function words in Hefeng dialect, summarizes the characteristics of function words in Hefeng dialect from two aspects of synchronic diachronic, and puts forward some tentative ideas for the study of this subject.
【学位授予单位】：云南师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：H17

【参考文献】