系统功能视角下的中国军力报告分析

发布时间：2018-04-17 05:07

本文选题：系统功能语言学 + 军力报告　；参考：《中国石油大学（华东）》2013年硕士论文

【摘要】：社会、语言和思想不可分割，语言是连接社会和思想的桥梁。中国军力报告就在无形中把其作者的思想传递给国际社会。近年来，美国政府每年都会发布针对中国的军力报告，军力报告的内容主要是介绍中国的军事动态，武器发展等内容。中国军力报告旨在向其国会提供参考，为外交和军事决策制定提供基础。中国军力报告要根据其实现的语义功能来确定其特定的语言形式。韩礼德的系统功能语法就恰好提供这样一种完整的理论框架。作者采取了定性和定量分析相结合的方法，以系统功能语法的三大功能为切入点，着重对军力报告中的及物性、语气和意态、主位进行了探讨和分析。在分析的过程中，作者首先发现军力报告注重描述，物质过程的大量使用是其一个特色，其他过程数量较少。其次，作者认为报告中特定语气和情态动词的使用帮助在作者和读者之间建立沟通；最后，作者认为报告中较多使用简单主位并且所使用的简单主位大多与中国相关，，不在少数的标记主位都服务于报告游说的目的，多项主位的使用主要服务于文章的组织和顺畅。本文作者希望在韩礼德的系统功能语言学框架下对中国军力报告进行分析，以了解中国军力报告中的语言特点，并加深对系统功能语法的理解。这一研究一方面可以有助于我们更好的理解军力报告内容，另一方面为日后的相关工作提供借鉴意义。
[Abstract]:Society, language and thought are inseparable, language is the bridge between society and thought.China's military report imperceptibly conveys its author's ideas to the international community.In recent years, the US government has issued a report on China's military strength every year. The main content of the report is to introduce China's military developments, weapons development, and so on.China's military report is intended to inform its Congress and provide a basis for diplomatic and military decision-making.The Chinese military force report should determine its specific language form according to its semantic function.Halliday's systematic functional grammar provides such a complete theoretical framework.The author adopts the method of combining qualitative and quantitative analysis, taking the three functions of systemic functional grammar as the breakthrough point, focusing on the discussion and analysis of the physical nature, mood and meaning of the military force report.In the process of analysis, the author first found that the military force report pays attention to description, the mass use of material process is one of its characteristics, and the number of other processes is relatively small.Secondly, the author thinks that the use of the specific mood and modal verbs in the report helps to establish communication between the author and the reader. Finally, the author thinks that the report uses more simple themes and most of the simple themes used in the report are related to China.Not only a few tagged themes serve the purpose of reporting lobbying, but the use of multiple themes mainly serves the organization and smoothness of articles.The author hopes to analyze the Chinese military report in the framework of Halliday's systemic functional linguistics in order to understand the linguistic characteristics of the Chinese military report and to deepen the understanding of the systemic functional grammar.On the one hand, this study can help us to better understand the contents of the military force report, on the other hand, it can provide reference for the related work in the future.
【学位授予单位】：中国石油大学（华东）
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：H05

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