汉泰佛教成语研究

发布时间：2018-04-25 21:45

本文选题：佛教 + 中泰　；参考：《湖南师范大学》2013年硕士论文

【摘要】：佛教是世界三大宗教之一,不论是在中国还是泰国都拥有着相当数量的信众,从古代到现代都对中泰两国的文化、风俗、语言等方面产生着巨大的影响,特别是佛教是大多数泰国人信奉的宗教,泰国更是有“佛国”和“黄袍之国”的美名。佛教的传入对中泰两国的语言产生了很大的推动作用,汉语中有近500个词语来自于佛教的词汇,如：现在、过去、将来、缘分、姻缘等。佛教对于泰国语言文化的影响更大,如礼貌、法律、纯洁、教育等单词都源于佛教。由于佛教对于汉泰语言的影响,两国都有大量与佛教相关的成语,这些成语也成为两国语言重要的组成部分,丰富两国语言分化,同时也是两国佛教文化的体现。文章将对汉泰佛教成语的由来、结构、含义和使用进行对比研究,分析佛教成语和佛教文化对于两国影响的程度,介绍佛教对于两国人民思想和信仰的渗透和帮助,如何去教导两国人民更好的生活,并且用善良的心去帮助别人,同时也让自己获得功德。这都是佛教对于人类的文明、语言和心灵影响的重要作用。
[Abstract]:Buddhism is one of the three major religions in the world. Both in China and Thailand, Buddhism has a considerable number of followers. From ancient to modern times, Buddhism has a tremendous impact on the culture, customs, language and other aspects of the two countries. Buddhism, in particular, is the religion of most Thais. The introduction of Buddhism has greatly promoted the Chinese and Thai languages. Nearly 500 words in Chinese come from Buddhist words, such as present, past, future, fate, marriage and so on. Buddhism has a greater influence on Thai language and culture, such as politeness, law, purity, education and so on. Because of the influence of Buddhism on the Chinese and Thai languages, both countries have a large number of Buddhist idioms. These idioms have become an important part of the two languages and enriched the differences between the two languages, and they are also the embodiment of the Buddhist culture of the two countries. This article will make a comparative study on the origin, structure, meaning and use of Han and Thai Buddhist idioms, analyze the influence of Buddhist idioms and Buddhist culture on the two countries, and introduce the infiltration and help of Buddhism to the people's thoughts and beliefs of the two countries. How to teach the two peoples to live a better life, and to help others with a kind heart, but also to gain merit. This is the important effect of Buddhism on human civilization, language and soul.
【学位授予单位】：湖南师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：H136.3;H412

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