从汉字构形演变看简化问题

发布时间：2018-05-21 18:20

本文选题：汉字构形 + 形体演变　；参考：《江西师范大学》2013年硕士论文

【摘要】：从1956年《汉字简化方案》公布以来，汉字简化问题一直受到语言文字学界的密切关注。汉字简化认识的深度，，直接影响汉字规范工作以及汉字的教学与应用。本文从汉字构形演变的角度出发，力图在前人研究的基础上，对简化的方方面面进行梳理和介绍，让人们对汉字简化有一个历史的、全面的认识，并从中探寻汉字发展演变的规律与趋向。全文共分以下几个部分：第一部分为绪论，主要介绍前人对汉字简化问题的研究状况，以及本论文研究的意义和目的。第二部分考察汉字的构形特征。既然本文的切入点是汉字构形演变，那自然要先围绕汉字构形特征展开论述。在这一部分中，首先对汉字构形特征作一个基本的描写，然后分析汉字形体演变的基本走向，分别对汉字繁化及简化进行阐述，从而总结出简化为主要趋势。第三部分介绍汉字简化现象。从一般中查找特殊，先分析汉字简化的一般形式，再叙述同形和异体这两种特殊形式，从而紧扣汉字构形演变这个前提。第四部分为简化溯源，对汉字简化产生的原因进行深入的、多方位的归纳总结。第五部分，结语。总结研究内容，并分析不足之处。
[Abstract]:Since the publication of the simplified Chinese characters Scheme in 1956, the simplification of Chinese characters has been paid close attention to by the linguists. The depth of simplified understanding of Chinese characters directly affects the standardization of Chinese characters and the teaching and application of Chinese characters. From the angle of the evolution of Chinese character configuration, this paper tries to comb and introduce all aspects of simplification on the basis of previous studies, so that people can have a historical and comprehensive understanding of Chinese character simplification. And explore the law and trend of the development and evolution of Chinese characters. The full text is divided into the following parts: The first part is the introduction, which mainly introduces the research status of Chinese characters simplification, and the significance and purpose of this paper. The second part investigates the configuration characteristics of Chinese characters. Since the breakthrough point of this paper is the evolution of Chinese character configuration, it is natural to discuss the character of Chinese character configuration. In this part, a basic description of the configuration characteristics of Chinese characters is made, and then the basic trend of the evolution of Chinese characters is analyzed, and the complexity and simplification of Chinese characters are elaborated respectively, thus the simplification is summed up as the main trend. The third part introduces the simplification of Chinese characters. In order to find out the special form of Chinese characters, the simplified general form of Chinese characters is analyzed first, and then the two special forms of homomorphism and heterogeneity are described, so as to grasp the premise of the evolution of Chinese characters' configuration. The fourth part is the origin of simplification, the causes of simplified Chinese characters are summarized. The fifth part, conclusion. Summarize the contents of the research and analyze the deficiencies.
【学位授予单位】：江西师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：H124.2

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