代县东首话语音研究

发布时间：2018-05-29 12:45

本文选题：代县东首话 + 语音　；参考：《河北大学》2013年硕士论文

【摘要】：代县位于山西省东北部，雁门关下。东邻繁峙，南界五台，西接原平，北毗山阴，东北与应县相接，西北与朔州毗邻。全县南北长约60公里，东西宽约40公里，总面积196平方公里。2001年末，辖6镇5乡，，总人口约21万人。通过调查，近几年人口比较稳定，无迁移现象。代县方言是山西晋语五台片的一个方言点，内部存在一定的差异。本论文以代县东首话的语音为研究对象，通过田野调查，对代县东首话的单字音系、历史音变、入声等作了比较详细的描述和研究，勾画出代县东首话语音的特点。与此同时，从历时角度，归纳出了代县东首话的古今演变规律，这为晋语的研究提供了翔实的材料，有助于推动山西晋语的发展。本论文共分六个部分：第一部分是引言，概述了本课题的研究对象、意义、研究现状、材料来源和研究方法。第二部分概述了代县东首话的地理位置，描述了代县东首话的内部差异。第三部分是对代县东首话音系的介绍，描写了代县东首话的声母、韵母、声调以及与代县城关话与繁峙话的语音比较，借以反映代县东首话的概貌。第四部分是代县东首话和中古音的比较，并且分析其特点，展示了代县东首话古与今的关系。第五部分对代县东首话入声舒化和舒声促化进行了详细的描写，并对其进行穷尽式列举，进而分析入声舒化和舒声促化的特点和成因。最后一部分是结语，阐述了自己对入声的看法，认为入声舒化是一个必然趋势，但同时也是一个漫长的过程。本论文的创新点就是第五部分的内容，对入声舒化和舒声促化进行了穷尽式列举，并且对其量化，分析了入声舒化和舒声促化的特点及其成因，以及探寻入声在五个方言点的发展，并且证明入声舒化是一个必然的趋势。
[Abstract]:Dai County is located in the northeast of Shanxi Province, Yanmen pass under. Fanchi in the east, Wutai in the south, Yuanping in the west, Shanyin in the north, Yingxian in the northeast and Shuozhou in the northwest. The county is about 60 kilometers long and 40 kilometers wide, covering a total area of 196 square kilometers. At the end of 2001, it had jurisdiction over 6 towns and 5 townships, with a total population of about 210000. Through investigation, the population is relatively stable in recent years, no migration phenomenon. Dai County dialect is a dialect point of Shanxi Jin language Wutai Pian, and there are some differences within it. This paper takes the pronunciation of Dongshou dialect in Daixian County as the research object, and through field investigation, describes and studies in detail the phonetic system, historical phonetic change and input sound of Dongshou dialect in Daixian County, and outlines the phonetic characteristics of Dongshou dialect in Daixian County. At the same time, from a diachronic point of view, summed up the ancient and modern evolution of Dongshou dialect in Daoxian, which provides a full and solid material for the study of Jin language, and helps to promote the development of Shanxi Jin dialect. This thesis is divided into six parts: The first part is the introduction, which summarizes the research object, significance, research status, material sources and research methods. The second part summarizes the geographical location of Dongshou dialect in Daixian County, and describes the internal differences of Dongshou dialect in Daixian County. The third part is the introduction of Dongshou speech system in Daixian, which describes the consonant, vowel, tone and phonetic comparison with Chengguan dialect and Fanchi dialect, so as to reflect the general picture of Dongshou dialect in Daixian County. The fourth part is the comparison between Dongshou dialect and the middle ancient pronunciation, and analyzes its characteristics, and shows the relationship between the ancient and the present. In the fifth part, the author gives a detailed description of Shusheng Shuhua and Shusheng Promotion in Dongshou dialect of Daixian County, and enumerates them in an exhaustive manner, and then analyzes the characteristics and causes of Shusheng Shuhua and Shusheng Promotion. The last part is the conclusion, expounding his own view on the entering sound, thinking that it is an inevitable trend, but it is also a long process at the same time. The innovation of this paper is the content of the fifth part. The author enumerates and quantifies the Shu-shang and Shu-sheng, and analyzes the characteristics and causes of the Shu-shou and Shu-sheng. And to explore the development of the five dialect points, and prove that it is an inevitable trend.
【学位授予单位】：河北大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：H172.2

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