“说来”的多角度考察

发布时间：2018-05-29 21:25

本文选题：说来 + 虚化　；参考：《暨南大学》2013年硕士论文

【摘要】：本文第一部分考察了“说来”的虚化和主观化过程，历时演变过程中的“说来”的用法一直以来比较稳定。本文结合“说来”的三种基本格式“X说来”、“P+x+说来”和“说来+（AP）”分析了“说来”虚化和主观化的原因，从认知角度解释，这是因为“从身到心”的隐喻作用的发生。第二部分主要从句法、语义角度对“说来”进行较为全面的分析。首先，“X说来”。分析了X的语义特征，根据“X说来”后句子的语义特征将X进行分类，并分析了其作为插入语时的传信功能。其次，根据介词的不同功能，将“P+x+说来”分为三种类型。句法方面，分析了“X说来”和“P+x+说来”二者的句法分布特点，认为充当句中插入语是它们的强势用法，，相对而言，“P+x+说来“结构充当的句法成分更加多样化。最后，“说来+(Ap)”。分析了AP的语义特征、主观化表现以及这一结构的句法分布情况。第三部分，从语用方面，分析了“说来”结构的话语标记功能、话题功能和衔接功能。
[Abstract]:In the first part of this paper , the process of " speaking " and the process of " speaking " have been investigated in the first part . The usage of " speaking " in the course of evolution has been more stable . In this paper , three basic formats " X " , " P + x + , " and " speaking + ( AP ) " are used in this paper to analyze the reasons of " speaking " and subjective , and explain from the cognitive perspective , because " from the body to the heart " the metaphor function takes place .

In the second part , the semantic features of X are analyzed . First , the semantic features of X are analyzed . According to the semantic features of the sentence after " X " , X is classified into three types . Secondly , according to the different functions of the prepositional words , " P + x + " is divided into three types .

In the third part , from the pragmatic aspect , the discourse marker function , topic function and cohesion function of " speaking " structure are analyzed .
【学位授予单位】：暨南大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：H146

【参考文献】