广西旧志中语言资料考察

发布时间：2018-05-30 20:16

本文选题：旧志 + 语言分布　；参考：《广西大学》2015年硕士论文

【摘要】：本文基于旧方志等文献资料,对有关广西语言的材料进行搜集整理,并运用历史比较法、语言接触理论等,从汉语方言、壮语、方言词汇三个方面着手探究。绪论部分介绍课题的来源、关于对广西方志语言的研究现状以及研究目的和意义。第一章是资料简况,介绍所搜集到的文献版本等信息,并列出有关语言记录的旧方志。第二章是依据语言材料来看广西语言的分布。按照现代地级市的划分,由北而南,找出旧志材料中出现的方言和民族语言的种类。第三章是对旧方志记录的汉语方言言分析,语言信息多是用汉字来描述的,个别的方志用注音符号来标示。参照现代方言研究的一些成果,我们可以从中得出一些地方方言的语音特征。第四章是对旧方志中方言词汇的分析,“地理”、“土产”篇提供了一些当地物产的名称,将这些物产词汇按照农作物类、蔬菜瓜果类等依据进行分类。第五章是汉字与壮语的对音分析,并同现代壮语方言进行比较,考察壮语借入方言的种类以及壮语语音的自身演变。第六章是结语。本文对语言分析主要是针对语音层面,词汇、语法涉及的较少。有些材料欠缺科学性和准确性,所以我们需要做仔细的甄别。最后是附录即文献语言资料word版(转写本)。旧志中涉及语言的材料虽然不多,但是某些地方的方言信息很丰富,对我们构建百年方言史有重要的研究价值,从而做到“以史证言”“以言证史”。
[Abstract]:Based on the literature of the old local chronicles, this paper collects and arranges the materials about Guangxi language, and makes use of the historical comparative method, language contact theory and so on, to explore from three aspects of Chinese dialect, Zhuang language and dialect vocabulary. The introduction part introduces the source of the subject, the present situation of the research on Guangxi local record language, and the purpose and significance of the research. The first chapter is a brief introduction to the collected literature and other information, and lists the old local records of language records. The second chapter is based on the language materials to see the distribution of Guangxi language. According to the division of modern prefecture-level cities, from north to south, we find out the kinds of dialects and national languages in the old records. The third chapter is the analysis of the Chinese dialect words recorded in the old local chronicles. Most of the language information is described by Chinese characters, and individual local records are represented by phonetic symbols. Referring to some achievements of modern dialect research, we can find out the phonological characteristics of some local dialects. The fourth chapter is an analysis of the dialect vocabulary in the Old Local Records. "Geography" and "Native products" provide some names of local products, which are classified according to crop, vegetable, melon and fruit. The fifth chapter is the phonetic analysis of Chinese characters and Zhuang dialect, and compared with modern Zhuang dialect, to investigate the types of borrowed dialects and the evolution of Zhuang pronunciation. The sixth chapter is the conclusion. This paper mainly focuses on phonological level, vocabulary and grammar. Some materials are less scientific and accurate, so we need to screen them carefully. Finally, the appendix is the word version of literature language materials. Although there are not many materials concerning language in the old chronicles, there are abundant information in dialects in some places, which has important research value for us to construct the history of dialects for a hundred years, so that we can "testify by history" and "prove history by words".
【学位授予单位】：广西大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：H004

【参考文献】