连续义副词的语义、句法差异

发布时间：2018-05-30 20:08

本文选题：“连” + “一连”　；参考：《吉林大学》2015年硕士论文

【摘要】：本文的研究对象是现代汉语中含有共同语素“连”的一组副词，包括“连”、“一连”、“连连”、“接连”、“连续”五个连续义副词。由于都含有“连”这个语素，它们在表义上具有一定的相似性；由于它们之间存在音节数目差异、构词法差异，它们在语义、功能以及韵律要求方面有所不同。本文主要从语义、句法层面比较分析了这五个词内部的差异。本文的主要结论是：（一）连续义副词在语义层面的差异主要体现在四个方面： 1、反复性与延续性的差异； 2、频度与持续度的差异； 3、主观性与客观性的差异； 4、语义指向差异。（二）连续义副词在句法层面的差异主要体现在三个方面： 1、与共现动词的选择差异； 2、与动态助词共现的差异； 3、与数量结构共现的差异。差异是它们存在的价值，，只有认识了这些差异，才能做到正确使用。希望本文的研究结论对以汉语为对象的二语学习者在学习汉语连续义副词这个知识点上有所助益。
[Abstract]:The object of this paper is a group of adverbs which contain common morpheme "Lian" in modern Chinese, including "Lian", "Lian Lian", "successive", "successive" and "continuous" five consecutive adverbs. Because they all contain the morphemes of "union", they have certain similarities in meaning, and because of the differences in the number of syllables and word-formation, they are different in terms of semantics, functions and prosodic requirements. This paper mainly analyzes the differences between the five words from the semantic and syntactic levels. The main conclusions of this paper are as follows: (1) the semantic differences of continuous semantic adverbs are mainly reflected in four aspects: 1. The difference between repetition and continuity; 2, the difference of frequency and duration; (3) the difference between subjectivity and objectivity; 4. Semantic points to differences. (2) the syntactic differences of contiguous semantic adverbs are mainly reflected in three aspects: 1. The difference between the choice of co-occurrence verb and that of co-occurrence verb; 2the difference of co-occurrence with dynamic auxiliary words; 3. The difference between the quantity structure and the quantity structure. Differences are the value of their existence, and only when these differences are recognized can they be used correctly. It is hoped that the conclusions of this paper will be helpful to L2 learners in learning Chinese continuous semantic adverbs.
【学位授予单位】：吉林大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：H146

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