先秦汉语极比句研究

发布时间：2018-06-09 06:04

本文选题：先秦汉语 + 极比句　；参考：《西南大学》2013年硕士论文

【摘要】：比较句是古今汉语一种重要的常用句式,也是汉语语法研究的一个热点。极比句作为比较句的一个重要范畴,目前研究的力度还远远不够,尚未真正独立出来,成为比较句研究的一个独立专题。本文采用描写与解释、分析与归纳相结合的方法。分析极比句在先秦时期的基本面貌和特点,以及先秦汉语极比句对后世极比句的影响,以期对先秦汉语极比句的有一个明确的认识。全文分为四个部分,大体内容如下：第一部分为引言。给出本文选题意义、理论支撑、研究思路方法、语料来源及其他相关内容说明。第二部分为综述。回顾汉语极比句的研究概况。从专题研究、专书研究、历时研究等方面进行了简单地梳理,并且讨论了目前研究中存在的问题。第三部分为文章主体。全面描写先秦汉语极比句句法结构,从极比句形式标记出发,考察先秦汉语极比句的总体特征。第四部分为结论。通过以上研究,旨在理清先秦汉语极比句的特征,为汉语极比句的历史发展研究提供相关佐证,为进一步研究汉语语法史提供相应的参考。
[Abstract]:Comparative sentence is an important sentence structure in ancient and modern Chinese, and it is also a hot topic in the study of Chinese grammar. As an important category of comparative sentences, the current research is far from enough and has not been truly independent and has become an independent topic in the study of comparative sentences. This paper adopts the method of combining description and explanation, analysis and induction. This paper analyzes the basic features and characteristics of the polar ratio sentence in the pre-Qin period, and the influence of the extreme ratio sentence in the pre-Qin Chinese on the later generations, with a view to having a clear understanding of the extreme ratio sentence in the pre-Qin period. The full text is divided into four parts. The main contents are as follows: the first part is the introduction. The significance of this paper, theoretical support, research methods, language sources and other related content explanation. The second part is a summary. This paper reviews the research situation of Chinese polarity sentences. This paper makes a brief combing from the aspects of monographic study, book study and diachronic study, and discusses the problems existing in the present research. The third part is the main body of the article. This paper comprehensively describes the structure of the polarity sentence in pre-Qin Chinese, from the point of view of the formal marking of the polar ratio sentence, it investigates the general characteristics of the polar comparative sentence in the pre-Qin Chinese. The fourth part is the conclusion. Through the above research, the purpose of the study is to clarify the characteristics of the polar comparative sentence in the pre-Qin Chinese. It provides relevant evidences for the study of the historical development of Chinese comparative sentences, and provides corresponding references for further study on the history of Chinese grammar.
【学位授予单位】：西南大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：H141

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