胡世琦《小尔雅义证》述评

发布时间：2018-06-12 10:06

本文选题：胡世琦 + 《小尔雅义证》　；参考：《辽宁师范大学》2013年硕士论文

【摘要】：《小尔雅》是中国雅学史上第一部广续《尔雅》之作，是我国第二部训诂专书。自清代以来，为《小尔雅》作注的约有十余家，产生了一批学术价值较高的注本，胡世琦《小尔雅义证》便是其中的一种。本文运用分析法、比较法等对《小尔雅义证》进行述评，以此来彰显其在训诂学及语言学领域所取得的训诂成就。本论文一共六个部分：第一部分为绪论，主要介绍《小尔雅》的作者、名称、成书年代以及注本等，从而得出本文的研究目的。第二部分为“胡世琦及其《小尔雅义证》”，其中交代了胡世琦的生卒年代、生平事迹及对《小尔雅义证》书名和成书年代的考证。第三部分为“胡世琦对《小尔雅》的校勘”，《小尔雅》作为一种成书较早的典籍，，在漫长的辗转抄刻过程中，难免会出现讹文、脱文、衍文、倒文等错误。因此疏证之前要对其进行校勘。第四部分为“《小尔雅义证》的训释成就”，包括字音、字形、字义等方面。第五部分为论述“《小尔雅义证》的不足”，包括释义、校勘等方面。第六部分是结语，对《小尔雅义证》做了全面、系统的总结，在肯定其成就的同时，也存在诸多不足，但瑕不掩瑜，《小尔雅义证》还是值得我们做全面、深入的研究，为中国语言学史的研究提供参考。
[Abstract]:Xiao Erya is the first extensive work in the history of Chinese elegance and the second exegesis book in China. Since the Qing Dynasty, there are more than a dozen annotated "Xiao er ya", producing a group of notes of higher academic value, one of which is Hu Shiqi's "Xiao er Ya Yi". This paper makes a review of Xiao er Ya Yi Zheng by means of analytical method and comparative method in order to show his achievements in exegetics and linguistics. This thesis consists of six parts: the first part is the introduction, which mainly introduces the author, name, the date of the book and the annotated text, and so on, and draws the purpose of this paper. The second part is Hu Shiqi and his Xiao'er Ya Yi, which explains the birth and death of Hu Shiqi, his life deeds and his textual research on the title and the time of his writing. The third part is "Hu Shiqi's collation of Xiao'er Ya", as a kind of early book, it is inevitable that there will be errors in the long process of copying. Therefore, it is necessary to collate the evidence before it. The fourth part is the achievement of the explanation of Xiao'er Ya Yi, including pronunciation, shape, meaning and so on. The fifth part discusses the deficiency of Xiao'er Ya Yi, including interpretation, collation and so on. The sixth part is the conclusion. We have made a comprehensive and systematic summary of "Xiao er ya Yi Yi". While affirming its achievements, there are also many shortcomings, but the flaws are not concealed, "Xiao er ya Yi Yi" is still worthy of our comprehensive and in-depth study. To provide a reference for the study of the history of Chinese linguistics.
【学位授予单位】：辽宁师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：H131.2

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