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纳西东巴文字缀研究

发布时间:2018-06-29 01:29

  本文选题:东巴文 + 字缀 ; 参考:《华东师范大学》2013年硕士论文


【摘要】:东巴文字缀是东巴文构形系统中的一部分,对构字、表意有一定的作用。对东巴文字缀全面的分析,有助于丰富完善东巴文的研究。 文章共有四部分。绪论分析了东巴文的研究概况和东巴文字缀的研究情况,并指出了研究的不足与空间。正文首先对“字缀”概念进行了分析总结,并结合东巴文的特点,确定了东巴文字缀的判断标准,进而制成东巴文加缀字表,共365个加缀字,并用计算机生成字缀输入法,离析出字缀。在此基础上,分析构成字缀的基本元素:点、线、圈。三个基本元素通过增减数量、改变位置关系、填实、组合元素等四种方式,构成不同的字缀。依据字缀的形体,把字缀分成25类。其次,分析25种字缀的形体,进一步论证了字缀构成的方式;总结了字缀与主形体的六种位置关系,为下一步分析位置与意义的关系提供依据;总结字缀形体变化的特点:元素数量变化、方向变化、与主形体位置关系变化等。然后,总结28种东巴文字缀的意义类型,分析意义与位置的关系;对东巴文字缀的功能进行分析,分成象形、抽象具体化、泛指、指事、区别等五种。最后,总结前三章的内容,得出结论。
[Abstract]:The Dongba text suffix is part of the Dongba structure system, and it has a certain effect on the construction of characters and ideographic features. The comprehensive analysis of the Dongba text suffix helps to enrich and perfect the research of Dongba language.
There are four parts in this article. The introduction analyzes the general situation of Dongba's research and the research of Dongba text suffix, and points out the shortage and space of the study. First, the text analyzes and summarizes the concept of "suffix", and combines the characteristics of eastern Pakistan to determine the standard of the judgment of the Dongba text suffix, and then to make the East BA Wen Jia word list, a total of 365. Add the word, and use the computer to generate the suffix input method, analyze the suffix. On this basis, analyze the basic elements of the suffix: point, line, circle. Three basic elements, by adding or reducing the number, changing the position relationship, filling, combining elements and other four ways to form different suffixes. According to the affixed form, the suffix is divided into 25 categories. Secondly, the analysis of 25. It further demonstrates the form of the composition of the affix, sums up the six positions of the affixes and the main body, provides the basis for the analysis of the relationship between the position and the meaning of the next step, and summarizes the characteristics of the change of the affixes, the changes in the quantity of the elements, the change of the direction, the change of the relationship with the position of the main form, and so on. Then, the 28 kinds of Dongba characters are summed up. The meaning type of the suffix, the analysis of the relationship between meaning and position; analysis of the function of the Dongba text suffix, divided into five kinds of pictographs, abstract concreteness, general reference, reference, difference and so on. Finally, it summarizes the contents of the first three chapters and draws a conclusion.
【学位授予单位】:华东师范大学
【学位级别】:硕士
【学位授予年份】:2013
【分类号】:H257

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