网络流行体写作研究

发布时间：2018-06-29 21:13

本文选题：网络流行体 + 语体　；参考：《哈尔滨师范大学》2013年硕士论文

【摘要】：随着科技的快速进步和信息时代的到来，人们越来越依赖于计算机网络，它已经成为不可或缺的一部分进入了我们的生活。现如今，人们无论是学习、工作、娱乐还是在彼此之间进行交流、传达情感、互通信息都少不了使用网络这一交际工具。于是“网络交际”这一新型的复合式的交际方式应运而生，伴随产生的便是“网络语言”。因为人们为达到各种目的在网络中进行交际的时候，必然需要一个“媒介”，如同人们在现实生活中运用自然语言作为交际媒介一样，人们在网络中固然也需要使用“网络语言”作为交际媒介。网络语言有着很多的特点，例如简洁、活泼、符号与文字并用等等，然而在它的众多特点之中我认为其最显著的特点便是它的“创新性”。网络语言向来不拘一格，推陈出新。很多网络词语流行一时，从兴起的那一刻开始便被人们争相使用，其使用范围甚至从网络扩大到了人们的日常生活，我们把它们称之为“网络流行语”。例如“萌”、“给力”、“**哥”等简单地网络流行语曾经盛极一时，一度成为使用频率最高的词语。然而网络语言的创新性使得它不断地推陈出新，最近各种各样的新形式的网络流行语正在以势不可挡之势充斥着网络交流平台，影响范围甚至扩大到了电视、新闻、报纸等主流媒体，这就是我们所说的“网络流行体”。“网络流行体”是本文的主要研究对象，例如“咆哮体”、“淘宝体”、“蓝精灵体”等等。通过对网络流行体的使用环境、语言组合的特点、语言表达的方式以及其对词汇的选择情况等方面的考察，我认为网络流行体它既有口语的简洁精练，又有书面语的正式丰富，因此我认为网络流行体是口语与书面语共存的状态。同时，网络流行体又包含着多种文体形式，同时具有文学文体的多种表现风格，因此可以说，网络流行体是语体与文体的结合。网络流行体的形成过程是一种语篇的创作过程，，是网络写作的一部分。然而相对于传统的写作来说，网络流行体写作有着明显的特别之处。传统的写作是创作语篇或文本的活动，这种创作活动必须突出个性，尽量不去模仿已有的形式。网络流行体可以说是一种“反创造性”的写作行为，语篇成果有很强的模式化特点。作者特意模仿已有的语篇格式、表达风格、语气语调，尽量使用现成的词语，这与传统的写作有着很大的不同。除了这一点，网络流行体写作与传统的写作相比还有很多的不同之处。以此为着眼点，本文从几种人们较熟知的流行体中取材，运用归纳法、列举法、分析法、比较法等研究方法，试图从“网络文体写作”这一新的角度对网络流行体做全面深入的探讨，从而更好地把握网络流行体的发展态势以及其正负面的影响，丰富网络语言的研究。
[Abstract]:With the rapid progress of science and technology and the arrival of the information age, people rely more and more on the computer network, which has become an indispensable part of our life. Nowadays, people, whether they are studying, working, entertaining or communicating with each other, communicate with each other and use the network as a communication tool. Thus, "network communication", a new type of complex communication, came into being, accompanied by "network language". Because when people communicate in the Internet for various purposes, they must need a "medium", just as people use natural language as a medium of communication in real life. People also need to use network language as communication medium in the network. Internet language has many characteristics, such as simplicity, liveliness, the combination of symbols and words, etc. However, among its many characteristics, I think its most prominent feature is its "innovation". Network language has always been informal, the old and new. A lot of internet words are popular for a while, they have been used by people from the moment of their rise, and the scope of their use has even expanded from the network to people's daily life, we call them "network buzzwords". For example, such simple online buzzwords as "Meng", "give power" and "Wu * GE" once became the most frequently used words. However, the innovation of the network language makes it come forth constantly. Recently, all kinds of new forms of network buzzwords are flooding the network communication platform with an irresistible trend, and the scope of influence has even expanded to television and news. Newspaper and other mainstream media, this is what we call the "network fashion." Network popular body is the main research object of this paper, such as roaring body, Taobao body, Smurf body and so on. Based on the investigation of the usage environment, the characteristics of language combination, the ways of language expression and the choice of vocabulary, I think that the popular online style has both the concise and concise spoken language and the formal enrichment of written language. Therefore, I think the popular body of the network is the coexistence of spoken language and written language. At the same time, the network pop style also contains a variety of stylistic forms, at the same time has a variety of literary styles of expression, so it can be said that the network style is the combination of stylistic and stylistic. The formation process of the network popular body is a kind of text creation process, it is a part of the network writing. However, compared with traditional writing, popular online writing has obvious special features. Traditional writing is the activity of creating text or text, which should highlight personality and avoid imitating existing forms as far as possible. Internet pop style is a kind of anti-creative writing behavior, and the text achievement has a strong stylized characteristic. The author specially imitates the existing text format, style of expression, tone and intonation, and tries to use ready-made words, which is quite different from traditional writing. In addition to this, there are many differences between popular online writing and traditional writing. From this point of view, this paper draws materials from several popular bodies, and uses induction, enumeration, analysis, comparison and other research methods. This paper attempts to make a thorough and comprehensive discussion on the network pop form from the new angle of "network style writing", so as to better grasp the development trend and its positive and negative influence of the network pop style, and enrich the research of the network language.
【学位授予单位】：哈尔滨师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：H15

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