《扬州画舫录》建筑类词语研究

发布时间：2018-07-12 10:15

本文选题：扬州画舫录 + 建筑物　；参考：《南京师范大学》2013年硕士论文

【摘要】：古人对于建筑物及其构件的命名并不是随意定取的,而是遵循着一定的规律和方法。本文以《扬州画舫录》中的建筑类词语为依据,以单体标志性建筑物和建筑物构件词语为研究对象,从命名规律、造词法角度对其进行分析,探求建筑类词语的总体特点。论文共分为五部分：第一部分为绪论,简介《扬州画舫录》及建筑类词语的研究现状、理论、方法和意义。第二部分是介绍《扬州画舫录》及其建筑类词语的概况。首先是李斗生平和《扬州画舫录》的成书年代,强调作者李斗见识广博,对建筑有着较深刻的了解；然后,分析《扬州画舫录》的内容和版本；再次,归纳清朝建筑的特点；最后提出建筑类词语的确定和概貌。第三部分是对《扬州画舫录》建筑类词语分类考察。我们选取了具有标志性意义的画舫、阙、牌坊、华表、影壁、女墙6个词语,考察它们的命名特点和意义的发展变化；选择了165个表示单体建筑物构件的词语,按材料和类型对其进行分类选释,经过复杂的分类工作后,归纳其命名特点,揭示其命名规律和造词方式；最后,分析建筑类词语总体的特点。第四部分是探讨建筑类词语的文化内涵。建筑和文化息息相关,建筑类词语的命名背后同样可以窥见中华民族的文化内涵,我们将建筑类词语的文化内涵和与自然的关系,皇权至上、明尊卑贵贱的中国传统制度文化,含蓄内敛、求吉避凶的中国传统心理文化相联系进行探讨。第五部分是结论,归纳论文成果。
[Abstract]:The ancient names of buildings and their components were not chosen at will, but followed certain laws and methods. Based on the architectural words and expressions in Yangzhou painting Fang Lu, and taking the words of individual landmark buildings and building components as the research object, this paper analyzes them from the angle of naming law and word formation method, and probes into the general characteristics of architectural words. The thesis is divided into five parts: the first part is the introduction. The second part is the introduction of Yangzhou painting Boo record and the general situation of architectural words. First of all, it is the life of Li Dou and the book age of "Yangzhou painting Fang Lu", emphasizing the author Li Dou's extensive knowledge and deep understanding of architecture, then, analyzing the contents and versions of "Yangzhou painting Fang Records", thirdly, summing up the characteristics of Qing Dynasty architecture; Finally, the definition and outline of architectural words are put forward. The third part is the classification of architectural words and expressions in Yangzhou. We have selected six words of iconic significance, painting boat, que, archway, Chinese table, shadow wall and female wall, to investigate their naming characteristics and meaning development, and choose 165 words to represent individual building components. According to the materials and types of classification of its interpretation, after the complex classification work, summed up its naming characteristics, reveal its naming law and word formation; finally, analyze the overall characteristics of architectural words. The fourth part is to explore the cultural connotation of architectural words. Architecture and culture are closely related. Behind the naming of architectural words, we can also see the cultural connotation of the Chinese nation. We put the cultural connotation of architectural words and their relationship with nature, the supremacy of imperial power, the superiority of the Ming Dynasty and the traditional Chinese system culture. This paper discusses the relationship between Chinese traditional psychology and culture. The fifth part is the conclusion, induces the paper achievement.
【学位授予单位】：南京师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：H134

【参考文献】