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利科对时间问题的“叙述阐释”

发布时间:2018-07-20 11:21
【摘要】:利科不把语言符号仅仅看成语言学的语法系统,而是把它们还原到"言事传意"之话语交流层面,还原到表征人之存在的层面。它们既具"中介"功能,又传达真理。利科这种以广义叙述符号学为基础发展起来的现象阐释学,有力弥补了结构主义叙述学等形式论的缺陷,较为有效阐释了"叙述实践"这个基本的人类文化现象。"叙述实践"是一种以"情节化"为核心的"模仿行动",它的可能条件是人的行为的时间结构。时间的本性是疑难性。广义现象学等思辨哲学对时间所进行的反思性论证,无法从理论上为其提供统一的说明,叙述话语也不能彻底解决时间的疑难,但却"调解"了这种疑难。时间疑难促使利科从叙述的角度对时间本身给予阐释。
[Abstract]:Ricoh does not regard linguistic symbols as the grammatical system of linguistics, but restores them to the level of discourse communication of "word and matter" and to the level of representation of the existence of human beings. They both have the function of "intermediary" and convey truth. The phenomenon hermeneutics developed on the basis of broad narrative semiotics has made up for the defects of structuralism narratology and other formal theories, and has effectively explained the basic human cultural phenomenon of "narrative practice". " Narrative practice "is a kind of" imitating action "with" plot "as the core, and its possible condition is the time structure of human's behavior." The nature of time is doubtful. The reflective argumentation of time by speculative philosophy, such as generalized phenomenology, cannot provide a unified explanation for it theoretically, nor can narrative discourse completely solve the problem of time, but it "mediates" this difficulty. The doubt of time prompts Rico to explain the time itself from the angle of narration.
【作者单位】: 宜宾学院文学与新闻传播学院;
【基金】:笔者所参与的国家社科基金西部项目"一般叙述的符号学研究"[项目编号:11XWW001]系列论文之一
【分类号】:H0


本文编号:2133353

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