九江市地名的语言和文化分析

发布时间：2018-08-20 07:36

【摘要】：地名是一定的社会群体对特定的地域所约定俗成的语言符号。从语言和文化的角度对地名进行研究已经成为语言学研究的一大重要课题，作为文化载体的地名在其固定的语言形式背后还蕴含着丰富的文化内涵。本文以九江市区的道路街巷、各级乡镇及其所辖的大小村落和各类自然、人文地理实体为研究对象，在前人对九江市地名和九江方言研究的基础上，先从九江市地名的语音特征、词汇特征、辞格运用三个方面进行研究，归纳出九江市地名独特的语言特征，得出以下结论：九江市地名不仅遵循现代汉语的一般语音特征，同时还具有开口度大、仅有舒声韵尾的方音特征，，数量词与逆序词的使用也是九江市地名的一大特色；接着结合地名学、文化语言学的相关理论，运用统计分析的研究方法，对九江市地名进行归类分析，得出九江市地名的五大命名理据；最后进一步阐述九江市地名背后所蕴含的六大文化内涵，使人们对九江市地名有一个深刻的认识。
[Abstract]:Place names are the linguistic symbols conventionally adopted by certain social groups in a particular region. The study of place names from the linguistic and cultural perspectives has become an important topic in linguistic studies. Place names, as cultural carriers, contain rich cultural connotations behind their fixed linguistic forms.
This paper takes the roads and alleys in Jiujiang city, the villages and towns at all levels and the natural and human geographical entities under their jurisdiction as the research objects. On the basis of previous studies on Jiujiang city place names and Jiujiang dialect, this paper first studies the phonetic features, lexical features and the use of rhetoric of Jiujiang city place names from three aspects: the phonetic features, the lexical features and the use of figures of speech. The unique linguistic features of Jiujiang place names are as follows: Jiujiang city place names not only follow the general phonetic characteristics of modern Chinese, but also have a large opening, only the dialectal features of Shushengyun tail, the use of quantifiers and reverse words is also a major feature of Jiujiang city place names; then combined with the relevant theories of toponymy and cultural linguistics, the use of Tongtong. Based on the research method of calculation and analysis, this paper classifies and analyzes the place names of Jiujiang City, and obtains the five reasons for the place names of Jiujiang City. Finally, it further expounds the six cultural connotations behind the place names of Jiujiang City, so that people have a profound understanding of the place names of Jiujiang City.
【学位授予单位】：江西师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：H13

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