壮语和泰语名量词比较研究

发布时间：2018-08-26 15:23

【摘要】：壮语和泰语同属汉藏语系，是亲属语言。这两种语言中拥有发达的名量词，同时其亲属关系决定了它们的量词之间有密切的联系。壮泰语名量词的异同可以从名量词的来源、类型、语法、感情色彩这四个方面来比较探讨：由名词转变而来、由动词演变而来、壮语名量词大部分借用汉语、泰语名量词大部分引用英语等方面论述壮泰语名量词的来源；其次对壮语和泰语的类型进行比较，探讨壮语和泰语名量词次范畴的分类问题，并在此基础上了解壮语和泰语名量词的发展状况，同时比较壮泰两个民族吸收外来词的方式；再次，分别从重叠形式、结构形式、词组的词序这些方面展开比较壮泰语名量词语法方面的异同；最后从形象色彩、感情色彩、语体色彩这三类来比较壮泰语名量词的感情色彩。
[Abstract]:Zhuang and Thai belong to the Chinese-Tibetan language family, is the language of relatives. The two languages have developed nominal-classifiers, and their kinship determines the close relationship between them. The similarities and differences of nominal-classifier in Zhuang and Thai can be compared from four aspects: the source, type, grammar and emotional color of nominal-classifier: the transformation of nouns, the evolution of verbs, and the borrowing of most of the measure words from Chinese. The sources of Zhuang and Thai classifiers are discussed from many aspects, such as English, etc. Secondly, the types of Zhuang and Thai are compared, and the classification of the subcategories of Zhuang and Thai classifiers is discussed. And on this basis to understand the development of Zhuang and Thai classifiers, and at the same time to compare the Zhuang and Thai two ethnic groups to absorb foreign words; again, from the overlapping form, structural form, This paper compares the syntactic differences and similarities between Zhuang and Thai classifiers in terms of word order. Finally, it compares the emotional color of Zhuang Thai classifier from three categories: image color, emotion color and stylistic color.
【学位授予单位】：广西民族大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：H412;H218

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