《型世言》社会称谓研究
发布时间：2018-09-07 10:43
【摘要】：《型世言》是创作于明代崇祯年间的拟话本小说,其语言口语化极强,具有较为突出的方言特色,为研究明末清初的社会语言,提供了较为丰富的材料,具有较高的研究价值。小说中存在大量社会称谓语词,真实反映了当时当地的语言特征,从中也能略窥当时社会的种种民众生活、文化现象。本文即以《型世言》中的社会称谓语词为研究对象,运用计量统计、文献分析与综合等研究方法,对《型世言》中的社会称谓语词进行穷尽性的发掘和整理,比较系统地展现了其使用面貌。在此基础上,对其进行归类分析,结合实例,对部分较有特色的语词进行释义,或有助于弥补辞典对这些语词释义的不足。绪论部分主要介绍《型世言》的基本情况、研究现状等内容,第一、二、三章系统地对三类社会称谓语词进行统计分析,并结合辞典,对其中部分语词进行释义,举例论证,或对辞典释义的不足加以补充,或对辞典所未收的语词进行考证。第四章是在前文具体分析论证的基础上,总结归纳出《型世言》中社会称谓语词的基本特点,如具有浓重的方言口语特色,反映了明代官制的变化、社会阶层的变化、中原与少数民族的矛盾,社会称谓语词使用的泛化等等。
[Abstract]:Shi Shi Yan is a fictional novel written in Chongzhen period of Ming Dynasty, which has strong colloquial language and prominent dialect features. It provides abundant materials for the study of social language in the late Ming and early Qing dynasties and has higher research value. There are a large number of social appellations in the novel, which truly reflect the local language characteristics at that time, from which we can see a variety of social life and cultural phenomenon. In this paper, the social appellation words in the words of "type world" are taken as the research object, and the methods of econometric statistics, literature analysis and synthesis are used to excavate and arrange the social appellation words in the "type words". It shows its use in a systematic way. On this basis, it is classified and analyzed, combining with examples, some words with characteristics are interpreted, which may be helpful to make up for the deficiency of the dictionary in the interpretation of these words. The introduction part mainly introduces the basic situation and the present situation of the study. The first, second and third chapters systematically analyze the three kinds of social appellation words, and combined with the dictionary, some of the words are interpreted, and some of them are illustrated with examples. Or to supplement the lack of dictionary interpretation, or to the dictionary uncollected words textual research. The fourth chapter summarizes the basic characteristics of the social appellation words in the "types of words" on the basis of the above concrete analysis and argumentation, such as the strong spoken features of dialects, reflecting the changes of the official system and the social stratum in the Ming Dynasty. The contradictions between Central Plains and ethnic minorities, the generalization of social appellations and so on.
【学位授予单位】：江西师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：H134
本文编号：2228035
[Abstract]:Shi Shi Yan is a fictional novel written in Chongzhen period of Ming Dynasty, which has strong colloquial language and prominent dialect features. It provides abundant materials for the study of social language in the late Ming and early Qing dynasties and has higher research value. There are a large number of social appellations in the novel, which truly reflect the local language characteristics at that time, from which we can see a variety of social life and cultural phenomenon. In this paper, the social appellation words in the words of "type world" are taken as the research object, and the methods of econometric statistics, literature analysis and synthesis are used to excavate and arrange the social appellation words in the "type words". It shows its use in a systematic way. On this basis, it is classified and analyzed, combining with examples, some words with characteristics are interpreted, which may be helpful to make up for the deficiency of the dictionary in the interpretation of these words. The introduction part mainly introduces the basic situation and the present situation of the study. The first, second and third chapters systematically analyze the three kinds of social appellation words, and combined with the dictionary, some of the words are interpreted, and some of them are illustrated with examples. Or to supplement the lack of dictionary interpretation, or to the dictionary uncollected words textual research. The fourth chapter summarizes the basic characteristics of the social appellation words in the "types of words" on the basis of the above concrete analysis and argumentation, such as the strong spoken features of dialects, reflecting the changes of the official system and the social stratum in the Ming Dynasty. The contradictions between Central Plains and ethnic minorities, the generalization of social appellations and so on.
【学位授予单位】：江西师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：H134
【参考文献】
相关期刊论文 前2条
1 蒋灿灿;陈福迎;;读《〈型世言〉评注》札记[J];呼伦贝尔学院学报;2008年03期
2 刘晓臻;;《型世言》词语考释[J];昆明学院学报;2011年05期
，本文编号：2228035
本文链接：https://www.wllwen.com/wenyilunwen/yuyanxuelw/2228035.html
