外交部新闻发布会答记者问中的语言模糊现象研究
发布时间：2018-10-08 20:11
【摘要】：模糊性是自然语言的重要属性之一,语言的模糊现象存在于人类语言使用的方方面面。语言作为外交活动的重要载体和工具,以其灵活性和丰富性对外交策略的宣导和应用发挥了举足轻重的作用,语言的模糊应用是实现外交策略的重要方法之一。 本文力图对选取的119场中国外交部新闻发布会上,新闻发言人答记者问中的模糊现象进行客观描述和分析,一方面进行语言学上的分类,对其中的模糊现象进行词语和句子层面的归纳分析,另一方面从语用学的角度分析这些模糊策略所使用的手法,从词汇、语法、修辞和语境四个层面进行探寻和剖析。在研究方法上,本文注重动态的追寻,从言语交际的动态中研究模糊策略的技巧；更加注重学科的渗透,展开多方位、多学科的综合性研究。希望此文能使各位研究者在语言形式和语用功能上对模糊语言有进一步思考,另一方面试图启示大家能更好地理解外交部新闻发言人对一些棘手敏感问题的应对技巧,体会语言交际中的趣味性和灵活性。
[Abstract]:Fuzziness is one of the important attributes of natural language. The fuzzy phenomenon of language exists in all aspects of human language use. As an important carrier and tool of diplomatic activities, language plays an important role in the propaganda and application of diplomatic strategy with its flexibility and richness. The vague application of language is one of the important methods to realize diplomatic strategy. This paper tries to objectively describe and analyze the vague phenomena in the 119 press conferences of the Chinese Foreign Ministry, and on the one hand, classifies them linguistically. On the other hand, from the perspective of pragmatics, this paper analyzes the techniques used in these fuzzy strategies and explores and analyzes them from the four aspects of vocabulary, grammar, rhetoric and context. In terms of research methods, this paper focuses on the dynamic pursuit, studies the techniques of fuzzy strategies from the dynamic of verbal communication, and pays more attention to the infiltration of disciplines and the development of multi-directional and multi-disciplinary comprehensive research. It is hoped that this paper will enable researchers to further reflect on vague language in terms of language form and pragmatic functions, and on the other hand, try to enlighten you to better understand the coping skills of Foreign Ministry press spokesmen on some thorny and sensitive issues. Experience the interest and flexibility in language communication.
【学位授予单位】：山东大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：H136
本文编号：2258111
[Abstract]:Fuzziness is one of the important attributes of natural language. The fuzzy phenomenon of language exists in all aspects of human language use. As an important carrier and tool of diplomatic activities, language plays an important role in the propaganda and application of diplomatic strategy with its flexibility and richness. The vague application of language is one of the important methods to realize diplomatic strategy. This paper tries to objectively describe and analyze the vague phenomena in the 119 press conferences of the Chinese Foreign Ministry, and on the one hand, classifies them linguistically. On the other hand, from the perspective of pragmatics, this paper analyzes the techniques used in these fuzzy strategies and explores and analyzes them from the four aspects of vocabulary, grammar, rhetoric and context. In terms of research methods, this paper focuses on the dynamic pursuit, studies the techniques of fuzzy strategies from the dynamic of verbal communication, and pays more attention to the infiltration of disciplines and the development of multi-directional and multi-disciplinary comprehensive research. It is hoped that this paper will enable researchers to further reflect on vague language in terms of language form and pragmatic functions, and on the other hand, try to enlighten you to better understand the coping skills of Foreign Ministry press spokesmen on some thorny and sensitive issues. Experience the interest and flexibility in language communication.
【学位授予单位】：山东大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：H136
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