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改革开放以后新词语在党的政治报告中的应用

发布时间:2018-11-14 20:27
【摘要】:语言就像一面灵敏快捷地反映社会生活发展的镜子。社会在不断地变化,反映在语言上就是新词语的不断涌入和旧词语的不断消亡。改革开放以后,我国政治、经济、文化、社会的各个方面都发生了巨大的变化,随着各个领域新事物、新情况的大量涌现,新词语也应运而生,从内容上看,这些新产生的词语几乎涵盖了社会生活的各个方面。社会语言学家陈原先生说过凡是社会出现了新东西,不论是新制度、新体制、新措施、新思潮、新物质、新概念、新工具、新动作,总之,这新的东西千方百计要在语言中表现出来。公文作为为人民服务的工具,要想清楚地反应情况和阐述问题,,不可避免地要用到新词语。改革开放至今,中国共产党共召开了七次全国代表大会,党代会的政治报告是作为国家最高领导的中国共产党在其每五年召开一次的全国代表大会上所作的总结过去五年工作,反映当前社会现状,引导未来发展方向的权威报告,是属于党委机关的公文。其行文之规范,用语之准确,措辞之严谨是一般公文所无法比拟的。本文试图通过对党代会政治报告中新词语的研究,找出在公文中使用新词语的一些普遍性原则,作为在公文中使用新词语的一个参考。
[Abstract]:Language is like a mirror that reflects the development of social life quickly and sensibly. Society is constantly changing, reflected in the language is the constant influx of new words and old words continue to die. After the reform and opening up, great changes have taken place in all aspects of our country's politics, economy, culture and society. With the emergence of new things and new situations in various fields, new words have also emerged, from the content point of view, These new words cover almost every aspect of social life. Mr. Chen Yuan, a sociolinguist, has said that there are new things in society, whether they are new systems, new measures, new trends of thought, new materials, new concepts, new tools, new actions, in short, The new thing tried every possible way to show it in the language. As a tool for serving the people, documents inevitably use new words in order to clearly reflect the situation and explain the problems. Since the reform and opening up, the Communist Party of China has held seven national congresses. The political report of the party Congress is a summary of the work made by the Communist Party of China in the past five years at its national Congress, which is held every five years. The authoritative report reflecting the current social situation and guiding the direction of future development is an official document of the Party committee organ. The standard of its wording, the accuracy of the language, the precise wording is unparalleled by the general document. This paper attempts to find out some general principles for the use of new words in official documents through the study of new words in political reports of the Party Congress as a reference for the use of new words in official documents.
【学位授予单位】:四川师范大学
【学位级别】:硕士
【学位授予年份】:2013
【分类号】:H136;D22

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