网络汉字谐音词及其话语权建构意义研究

发布时间：2018-11-15 23:29

【摘要】：汉字是中华民族集体智慧的结晶，反映了汉民族认识世界的方法和民族文化心理，它所具有的表意特点使得其在语义传达上具有更多丰富的内涵，而语素的独立性和功能性，使它在构词上具有超想象性和灵活性。随着互联网技术的发展和网络传播时代的到来，基于这一技术平台、适应这中新兴传播方式的网络语言随之兴起，而汉字在网络语言的构成中扮演着重要的角色。汉字谐音词在网络语言中的运用集中展现了汉字的独特魅力，网民在使用键盘输入时的无意创作，使得谐音词成为网络语言的新宠而风靡网络，这些具有联想意义的谐音词大多诙谐幽默、新鲜亲切，它丰富了语言的表达形式，，增强了话语的表达效果。而网民有意识创作的网络汉字谐音词则表达了网民对社会事件和社会事物的认知态度，是网民情绪的一种宣泄，也成为公众应对网络言论限制的一种手段。网民利用汉字谐音词规避权力阶层所设定的障碍发出自己的声音，一方面体现出网民对权力话语、主流意识的消解与反抗，另一方面也体现出公民意识的觉醒和对自身话语权利的捍卫。因此说，网络汉字谐音词在新媒体时代话语权的建构中发挥着重要的作用。从语言学和传播学的角度对网络汉字谐音词的界定、类型、生成、传播及其语用价值进行研究，探索其在话语权构建中的意义是本文的重点。
[Abstract]:Chinese characters are the crystallization of the collective wisdom of the Chinese nation, which reflects the method of understanding the world and the national cultural psychology of the Han nationality. It has the characteristics of ideographic meaning, which makes it have more rich connotations in semantic communication, and the independence and functionality of the morpheme. Make it superimaginative and flexible in word formation. With the development of Internet technology and the arrival of the era of network communication, the network language which adapts to this new communication mode based on this technology platform rises, and Chinese characters play an important role in the composition of network language. The use of Chinese homophonic words in the network language shows the unique charm of Chinese characters. The unintentional creation of Internet users in the use of keyboard input makes homophonic words become a new favorite of network language and become popular on the Internet. Most of these associative homophonic words are humorous, fresh and kind, which enrich the expression form of language and enhance the expression effect of discourse. The network Chinese characters homophonic words created by Internet users consciously express netizens' cognitive attitude to social events and social things, which is a kind of catharsis of netizens' emotions, and also a means for the public to deal with the restrictions of online speech. Internet users use Chinese characters to avoid the obstacles set by the power class to issue their own voice. On the one hand, it reflects the dispel and resistance of netizens' power discourse and mainstream consciousness. On the other hand, it also reflects the awakening of civil consciousness and the defense of one's own discourse right. Therefore, network Chinese characters homophonic words play an important role in the construction of discourse rights in the new media era. From the perspective of linguistics and communication, this paper focuses on the definition, type, generation, dissemination and pragmatic value of homophonic words in network Chinese characters, and explores its significance in the construction of discourse rights.
【学位授予单位】：中国海洋大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：H136

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