安徽定远朱湾方言语音研究
发布时间：2019-04-19 00:56
【摘要】：本文以定远县所辖朱湾镇的方言为研究对象,采用田野调查和描写归纳的方法,对朱湾方言音系系统包括声韵调系统、音变现象等情况进行梳理,从共时描写的角度对其进行详细的分析和整理,然后列出声韵调配合表和同音字汇表。再从共时、历时角度分别进行比较研究,总结其与周边方言的差异和历史演变规律。研究表明,朱湾方言既具有江淮官话洪巢片的一般性特征,又具有自身的一些特点。论文共分五章： 第一章,概述。简要介绍了定远县与朱湾镇的地理人文概况,方言研究现状及目的、意义。说明了本文发音合作人及音标符号使用情况。 第二章,全面描述了定远县朱湾话的语音情况,整理了朱湾话的声韵调、声韵配合关系、音变现象,列出了声韵调配合表和同音字汇表。研究发现,朱湾话有声母26个,韵母40个,声调5个,比较完整地保留了古入声韵,今读全部收喉塞尾。 第三章,在音系描写的基础上,将朱湾方言新老派进行比较,比较发现朱湾方言正在变化发展中,新派语音明显向普通话靠拢；再将朱湾方言与定远其他四个乡镇的方言进行共时比较研究,从中发现了定远方言某些元音高化的演变过程。 第四章,定远朱湾方言语音历时比较研究,将朱湾语音与中古音的声、韵、调分别进行了对比研究,找出了朱湾语音与中古音的对应规律,反映了朱湾话语音演变的历史过程。 第五章,定远朱湾方言语音共时比较研究,将朱湾语音与合肥语音的声、韵、调分别进行了对比研究,找出了朱湾话与合肥话的对应规律。
[Abstract]:Taking the dialect of Zhuwan Town under the jurisdiction of Dingyuan County as the research object, this paper uses the methods of field investigation and description and induction to sort out the phonological system of Zhuwan dialect, including phonological system, phonological change and so on. From the perspective of synchronic description, this paper analyzes and arranges them in detail, and then lists the phonological composition table and homophonic vocabulary table. Then, from the synchronic and diachronic point of view, the differences and historical evolution between them and the surrounding dialects are summarized. The research shows that Zhuwan dialect not only has the general characteristics of Hongchao piece of Jianghuai Mandarin, but also has some characteristics of its own. The thesis is divided into five chapters: the first chapter, overview. This paper briefly introduces the general situation of geography and humanity in Dingyuan County and Zhuwan Town, the present situation, purpose and significance of dialect research. This paper explains the pronunciation cooperation and the use of phonetic symbols. In the second chapter, the phonological situation of Zhuwan dialect in Dingyuan County is comprehensively described, and the phonological tone, phonological coordination and phonological variation of Zhuwan dialect are sorted out, and the phonological composition table and homophonic vocabulary table are listed. It is found that there are 26 consonants, 40 vowels and 5 tones in Zhuwan dialect. The third chapter, on the basis of phonological description, compares the new and old schools of Zhuwan dialect, and finds that the Zhuwan dialect is changing and developing, and the new school of pronunciation is obviously close to Putonghua. Then the synchronic comparative study of Zhuwan dialect and the dialects of other four towns in Dingyuan shows the evolution of some vowels in Dingyuan dialect. In the fourth chapter, a comparative study on the pronunciation of Dingyuan Zhuwan dialect is carried out. The sound, rhyme and tone of Zhuwan phonetics are compared with those of the middle ancient sounds, and the corresponding laws between Zhuwan phonetics and the middle ancient sounds are found out, which reflects the historical process of the evolution of the Zhuwan dialect phonetics. In the fifth chapter, the synchronic comparative study of Zhuwan dialect phonetics and Hefei phonetics is carried out, and the corresponding laws of Zhuwan dialect and Hefei dialect are found out by comparing the sound, rhyme and tone of Zhuwan dialect and Hefei dialect respectively.
【学位授予单位】：安徽大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：H172.4
本文编号：2460449
[Abstract]:Taking the dialect of Zhuwan Town under the jurisdiction of Dingyuan County as the research object, this paper uses the methods of field investigation and description and induction to sort out the phonological system of Zhuwan dialect, including phonological system, phonological change and so on. From the perspective of synchronic description, this paper analyzes and arranges them in detail, and then lists the phonological composition table and homophonic vocabulary table. Then, from the synchronic and diachronic point of view, the differences and historical evolution between them and the surrounding dialects are summarized. The research shows that Zhuwan dialect not only has the general characteristics of Hongchao piece of Jianghuai Mandarin, but also has some characteristics of its own. The thesis is divided into five chapters: the first chapter, overview. This paper briefly introduces the general situation of geography and humanity in Dingyuan County and Zhuwan Town, the present situation, purpose and significance of dialect research. This paper explains the pronunciation cooperation and the use of phonetic symbols. In the second chapter, the phonological situation of Zhuwan dialect in Dingyuan County is comprehensively described, and the phonological tone, phonological coordination and phonological variation of Zhuwan dialect are sorted out, and the phonological composition table and homophonic vocabulary table are listed. It is found that there are 26 consonants, 40 vowels and 5 tones in Zhuwan dialect. The third chapter, on the basis of phonological description, compares the new and old schools of Zhuwan dialect, and finds that the Zhuwan dialect is changing and developing, and the new school of pronunciation is obviously close to Putonghua. Then the synchronic comparative study of Zhuwan dialect and the dialects of other four towns in Dingyuan shows the evolution of some vowels in Dingyuan dialect. In the fourth chapter, a comparative study on the pronunciation of Dingyuan Zhuwan dialect is carried out. The sound, rhyme and tone of Zhuwan phonetics are compared with those of the middle ancient sounds, and the corresponding laws between Zhuwan phonetics and the middle ancient sounds are found out, which reflects the historical process of the evolution of the Zhuwan dialect phonetics. In the fifth chapter, the synchronic comparative study of Zhuwan dialect phonetics and Hefei phonetics is carried out, and the corresponding laws of Zhuwan dialect and Hefei dialect are found out by comparing the sound, rhyme and tone of Zhuwan dialect and Hefei dialect respectively.
【学位授予单位】：安徽大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：H172.4
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