支配式双音离合词的语义组合和扩展形式研究
发布时间：2019-05-14 09:25
【摘要】：对支配式双音离合词的研究，前人已经有了不少的研究成果，但大多数都是从语法形式的角度或是从离合词带宾的功能上来进行分析阐述。本文在前人研究的基础上，主要从语义的角度对支配式双音离合词的语言单位范畴归属进行判断，归纳其自身内部的两个构成成分的组合特点，并尽可能对其在语法形式上能进行有限扩展这一现象作出分析和说明。本文认为支配式双音离合词属于复合词的范畴，它的构成成分和插入形式的有限性都与其自身的语义相关，受语义的影响，，但同时也受到语法的制约。全文共分为六部分。 绪论部分主要说明了本文的研究价值、内容思路、理论方法、研究的重点和难点以及研究现状，指出前人研究的不足与本文研究的角度。 第一章阐述了支配式双音离合词归属于支配式双音复合词。根据其成词的动态过程，可以将其划分为历史传承类和现代合成类两大类型；根据其构成的语素义和词义的关系可以将其分为直接生成式、半直接生成式和非直接生成式三类，描述了支配式双音离合词的构成成分义和词义以及它们之间的关系。 第二章首先描述了支配式双音离合词的内部语义关系，对支配式双音离合词内部的语义关系作了判断和说明；其次主要是建立在大型语料库基础上的对支配式双音离合词扩展形式的统计。 第三章主要从语义角度考察支配式双音离合词的构成成分的组合和受语义的影响。考察构成支配式双音离合词两个语素结合的语义制约关系，并通过考察支配式双音离合词的扩展形式和支配式双音离合词扩展形式的插入成分来进行语义的提取进而总结支配式双音离合词扩展前后的语义制约。 第四章试图从语法角度来探讨支配式双音离合词，在语法上从构式语法的角度来看在支配式双音离合词这个群体中存在的类推模式。 结语部分总结本文的研究内容，对本文的不足作出说明。在今后的研究中更加深入探讨。
[Abstract]:There have been a lot of research results in the study of dominant disyllabic clutch words, but most of them are analyzed and expounded from the perspective of grammatical form or from the function of clutch words with object. On the basis of previous studies, this paper mainly judges the linguistic unit category of dominant disyllabic clutch words from the semantic point of view, and sums up the combined characteristics of the two components within them. As far as possible, the phenomenon that it can be extended to a limited extent in grammatical form is analyzed and explained. This paper holds that the dominant disyllabic words belong to the category of compound words, and the limitations of their constituent components and insertion forms are related to their own semantics, influenced by semantics, but also restricted by grammar. The full text is divided into six parts. The introduction part mainly explains the research value, content train of thought, theoretical method, the focus and difficulty of the research and the present situation of the research, and points out the shortcomings of the previous research and the angle of this paper. The first chapter expounds that the dominant disyllabic word belongs to the dominant disyllabic compound word. According to the dynamic process of word formation, it can be divided into two types: historical inheritance and modern composition. According to the relationship between morpheme meaning and word meaning, it can be divided into three categories: direct generating form, semi-direct generating form and indirect generating form, and describes the constituent meaning and word meaning of dominant disyllabic clutch words and the relationship between them. In the second chapter, the internal semantic relationship of the dominant disyllabic word is described, and the semantic relationship of the dominant disyllabic word is judged and explained. Secondly, the statistics of the extended form of dominant disyllabic words based on large corpus are mainly based on the large corpus. The third chapter mainly examines the composition of dominant disyllabic words from the semantic point of view and is influenced by semantics. To investigate the semantic constraints of the combination of two morphemes of dominant disyllabic words. The semantic extraction is carried out by investigating the extended form of dominant disyllabic words and the inserted components of the extended form of dominant disyllabic words, and then the semantic constraints before and after the expansion of dominant disyllabic words are summarized. The fourth chapter attempts to explore the dominant disyllabic clutch words from the grammatical point of view, from the grammatical point of view of the dominant disyllabic clutch words in this group of analogical patterns. The conclusion part summarizes the research content of this paper and explains the shortcomings of this paper. In the future research more in-depth discussion.
【学位授予单位】：河北师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：H136
本文编号：2476603
[Abstract]:There have been a lot of research results in the study of dominant disyllabic clutch words, but most of them are analyzed and expounded from the perspective of grammatical form or from the function of clutch words with object. On the basis of previous studies, this paper mainly judges the linguistic unit category of dominant disyllabic clutch words from the semantic point of view, and sums up the combined characteristics of the two components within them. As far as possible, the phenomenon that it can be extended to a limited extent in grammatical form is analyzed and explained. This paper holds that the dominant disyllabic words belong to the category of compound words, and the limitations of their constituent components and insertion forms are related to their own semantics, influenced by semantics, but also restricted by grammar. The full text is divided into six parts. The introduction part mainly explains the research value, content train of thought, theoretical method, the focus and difficulty of the research and the present situation of the research, and points out the shortcomings of the previous research and the angle of this paper. The first chapter expounds that the dominant disyllabic word belongs to the dominant disyllabic compound word. According to the dynamic process of word formation, it can be divided into two types: historical inheritance and modern composition. According to the relationship between morpheme meaning and word meaning, it can be divided into three categories: direct generating form, semi-direct generating form and indirect generating form, and describes the constituent meaning and word meaning of dominant disyllabic clutch words and the relationship between them. In the second chapter, the internal semantic relationship of the dominant disyllabic word is described, and the semantic relationship of the dominant disyllabic word is judged and explained. Secondly, the statistics of the extended form of dominant disyllabic words based on large corpus are mainly based on the large corpus. The third chapter mainly examines the composition of dominant disyllabic words from the semantic point of view and is influenced by semantics. To investigate the semantic constraints of the combination of two morphemes of dominant disyllabic words. The semantic extraction is carried out by investigating the extended form of dominant disyllabic words and the inserted components of the extended form of dominant disyllabic words, and then the semantic constraints before and after the expansion of dominant disyllabic words are summarized. The fourth chapter attempts to explore the dominant disyllabic clutch words from the grammatical point of view, from the grammatical point of view of the dominant disyllabic clutch words in this group of analogical patterns. The conclusion part summarizes the research content of this paper and explains the shortcomings of this paper. In the future research more in-depth discussion.
【学位授予单位】：河北师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：H136
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