越南留学生汉语敬词语用偏误分析

发布时间：2019-05-18 08:58

【摘要】：本文以越南留学生汉语敬词的语用偏误为研究对象，，通过综合各家观点对敬词的概念进行了界定，其次对《汉语水平词汇和汉字等级大纲》和对外汉语综合课教材——《博雅汉语》系列教材中出现的敬词进行统计分析，设计调查问卷，根据问卷结果、生活中的真实情景并结合越南学生汉语中介语语料库搜集越南留学生汉语敬词的语用偏误实例。然后从语言语用偏误和社交语用偏误两个方面进行偏误分析，探析其偏误原因，最后从教师的教、学生的学、《词汇大纲》的制定和教材的编写这些方面提出具有针对性的建议。希望本研究能对对外汉语敬词教学和提高越南留学生的汉语交际水平有所帮助，促进越南留学生与汉语母语者的顺利、得体、成功交际。
[Abstract]:In this paper, the pragmatic errors of Chinese honorific words of Vietnamese students are taken as the research object, and the concept of honorific words is defined by synthesizing various viewpoints. Secondly, this paper makes a statistical analysis of the honorific words in the syllabus of Chinese level vocabulary and Chinese characters and the series of teaching materials of "Boya Chinese", which is a comprehensive course of Chinese as a foreign language, and designs a questionnaire. According to the results of the questionnaire, The real situation in life and Vietnamese students' Chinese interlanguage corpus are used to collect pragmatic errors of Vietnamese students' Chinese honorific words. Then it analyzes the errors from two aspects: linguistic pragmatic errors and social pragmatic errors, and probes into the causes of their errors. Finally, from the teachers' teaching and students' learning, The formulation of Vocabulary outline and the compilation of teaching materials are put forward. It is hoped that this study can be helpful to the teaching of honorific words as a foreign language and the improvement of the communication level of Vietnamese students, and to promote the smooth, appropriate and successful communication between Vietnamese students and native speakers of Chinese.
【学位授予单位】：广西民族大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：H195.3

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