顺应论视角下网络流行语中的词汇隐喻研究

发布时间：2021-03-06 07:32

　　本文试图从认知语用的角度探讨网络流行语中的词汇隐喻。以维索尔伦的顺应论为理论指导,本文作者认为,词汇隐喻产生的过程就是对语境各种因素进行顺应的过程。它主要涉及两个过程,一是对心理世界的顺应,二是对社交世界的顺应。为验证此观点,本文从两个层次展开探讨,对所搜集到的网络流行语进行分析。源于网络流行语的词汇隐喻是服务于新生的注意力经济的。在当今信息过剩的社会,吸引人们的注意力往往会形成一种商业价值,获得经济利益。研究发现,第一,词汇隐喻产生的过程有两个层次。在微观语义的层次上,通过概念隐喻而产生;在宏观的层次上,通过对某一社会文化的具体各种因素进行顺应而产生。第二,研究的结果与顺应论关于语言多变性、协商性和顺应性的观点吻合。该研究表明词汇隐喻的产生和理解是一个互为因果的过程。在复杂的网络流行语中,一个不具有强大吸引力的流行语,可以进一步地进行修改、完善。其修改的根据,就是网络受众的内在心理认知和外在社会文化环境多维互动的结果反馈。本研究中的网络流行语的构成方式和两种实现途径有助于网络写手和编辑更巧妙地措辞,吸引读者注意力,同时避免过于生僻、有悖文化习俗的词汇隐喻的出现。此外,本研究有助于网络... 

【文章来源】：广东财经大学广东省

【文章页数】：63 页

【学位级别】：硕士

【文章目录】：
摘要
Abstract
Contents
Chapter 1 General Introduction
    1.1 Brief In troduction of Lexical Metaphor and Network Catchwords
    1.2 Nature of Lexical Metaphor
        1.2.1 The Definitions of metaphor
        1.2.2 Definition of Lexical Metaphor
    1.3 Rationale of the Research
    1.4 Research Questions
    1.5 Research Method and data collection
    1.6 Organization of the Thesis
Chapter 2 Literature Review of Related Studies
    2.1 Previous Study on Reasons of Emergence of Network Catchwords
        2.1.1 Socio-linguistic View
        2.1.2 Psychological viewpoint
        2.1.3 The Linguistic View
        2.1.4 Brief Summary
    2.2 Previous studies on generation of lexical metaphor
        2.2.1. Rhetoric Study of Metaphor
        2.2.2 Semantic study of metaphor
        2.2.3 Pragmatic study of metaphor
        2.2.4 Systemic-Functional Study of Metaphor
        2.2.5 Cognitive study of metaphor
            2.2.5.1 The Conceptual Metaphor Theory
            2.2.5.2 The Blending Theory
        2.2.6 Brief Summary
    2.3 Evaluation
Chapter 3 Theoretical Framework
    3.1 Micro semantic level: the Conceptual Metaphor Theory
        3.1.1 Structural metaphor
        3.1.2 Ontological metaphor
        3.1.3 Orientational metaphor
        3.1.4 The Experiential Bases and the Realizations of Metaphor
        3.1.5 Working Mechanisms of Conceptual Metaphor
    3.2 Macro pragmatic level: the Adaptation Theory
        3.2.1 Ingredients of Communicative Context
            3.2.1.1 Mental World
            3.2.1.2 Social World
            3.2.1.3 Physical World
Chapter 4 The Composition and Realization of Lexical Metaphors in Network Catchwords
    4.1 Why Lexical Metaphors are Created—Principle of the Attention Economy
    4.2 The Composition of Lexical Metaphors in Network Catchwords
        4.2.1 The Pre-metaphor Type
        4.2.2 The Post-metaphor Type
        4.2.3 The Whole Expression as a Metaphor
    4.3 Realization of Lexical Metaphors in Network Catchwords
        4.3.1 Strategy of Realizations of Lexical Metaphors
        4.3.2 Numerous Network Catchwords Adopt the Technique
    4.4 Characteristics of Lexical Metaphors in Network Catchwords
        4.4.1 Brevity and lucidness with high popularity
        4.4.2 Unconventionality and ingeniousness with combination of slang and literary words
        4.4.3 Copy and simulation convenience
    4.5 Summary
Chapter 5 Major Constraints upon the Generating Lexical Metaphor
    5.1 Constraints of the Cross-domain Mapping
    5.2 Adaptability Constraints
        5.2.1 Mental Aspects
        5.2.2 Social Aspects
    5.3 Summary
Chapter 6 Conclusi
    6.1 Major findings
    6.2 Implication
    6.3 Limitations of the Thesis and Suggestions for Future Studies
Bibliography
Acknowledgement
在学期间的科研成果及发表的论文


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期刊论文
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