对政治官方道歉文件的批评话语分析
发布时间:2021-12-10 03:06
批评话语分析把语言看作一种社会实践,认为语言构建语篇生成者的意识形态,旨在揭示语言、权力和意识形态之间的关系,为社会学研究提供了一个新的视角和方法。批评话语分析主张在分析过程中纳入社会政治视角,政治语篇是批评话语分析的热点之一。本文以十篇政治官方道歉文件为例,对政治语篇作批评话语分析,目的在于揭示政治道歉文件背后隐藏的意识形态:即努力挽回冒犯方即道歉文件生成者所代表的统治者或者政府的形象和信誉,甚至为其进行自我辩护,使责任最小化等,以达到修补与被冒犯者的关系。本文采用Fairclough的三维分析框架:描述,阐释和解释。首先以Halliday的系统功能语法为分析工具对语篇的语言特征进行描述,然后分析语篇中语篇参与者与语篇的几组关系阐释语篇的生成过程,最后从社会实践的角度分析语篇生成的社会背景,以及相关的社会活动从而解释说明社会因素与语篇的相互作用。在政治道歉的语篇中意识形态在不同层次都有所体现。文本中各种过程的选择,被动语态的选择,以及关键词汇的选择,名词化的使用等都在不同程度上体现着语篇生成者的意识形态。本文的研究将拓展官方道歉文件的研究领域;同时有助于增强人们的批评性语言意识,提高...
【文章来源】:河北师范大学河北省
【文章页数】:76 页
【学位级别】:硕士
【文章目录】:
Abstract
摘要
Chapter One Introduction
1.1 Purpose of the study
1.2 Significance of the Study
1.3 Organization of the thesis
Chapter Two Literature Review
2.1 Studies on CDA
2.1.1 Notion and aims of CDA
2.1.2 Language, power and ideology
2.1.3 Previous studies on CDA
2.2 Studies on political official apologies
2.2.1 Features of political official apologies
2.2.2 Previous studies of political official apologies
Chapter Three Theoretical Framework
3.1 Fairclough’s three-dimensional model
3.2 Analytical tools: Halliday’s Systemic-Functional Grammar
3.2.1 Transitivity
3.2.2 Lexical classification
3.2.3 Transformation
3.2.3.1 Passivization
3.2.3.2 Nominalization
Chapter Four Data Analysis
4.1 Data collection
4.2 Textual level analysis
4.2.1 Transitivity---the choice of process
4.2.1.1 Existential process
4.2.1.2 Material process
4.2.1.3 Relational process
4.2.1.4 Verbal process
4.2.1.5 Mental process
4.2.2 Lexical Classification---the choice of words
4.2.2.1 The choice of apologetic words
4.2.2.2 The choice of the vague words
4.2.3 Transformation
4.2.3.1 The choice of nominalization
4.2.3.2 The choice of passivization
4.3 Discourse level analysis: Interpretation
4.3.1 The contents and the participants of the discourse
4.3.2 The role of language in the discourse
4.4 Social Practice level: Explanation
Chapter Five Conclusion
5.1 Findings of the study
5.2 Major contributions
5.3 Major limitations and further directions
Bibliography
Appendix
Sample 1
Sample 2
Sample 3
Sample 4
Sample 5
Sample 6
Sample 7
Sample 8
Sample 9
Sample 10
Acknowledgements
【参考文献】:
期刊论文
[1]对英语学习者文化霸权话语解读的批评话语分析[J]. 唐丽萍. 解放军外国语学院学报. 2009(04)
[2]批评话语分析概览[J]. 刘立华. 外语学刊. 2008(03)
[3]批评话语分析的新方法:批评隐喻分析[J]. 纪玉华,陈燕. 厦门大学学报(哲学社会科学版). 2007(06)
[4]道歉策略对比分析与第二语言语用能力培养[J]. 邹白茹. 四川外语学院学报. 2007(04)
[5]道歉行为的话语模式与语用特点分析[J]. 李军. 语言教学与研究. 2007(01)
[6]托尼·莫里森小说《宠儿》语言与权力现象分析[J]. 章汝雯,周群. 外语与外语教学. 2005(12)
[7]对“道歉语”的语用定量研究[J]. 刘思,刘润清. 外国语(上海外国语大学学报). 2005(05)
本文编号:3531790
【文章来源】:河北师范大学河北省
【文章页数】:76 页
【学位级别】:硕士
【文章目录】:
Abstract
摘要
Chapter One Introduction
1.1 Purpose of the study
1.2 Significance of the Study
1.3 Organization of the thesis
Chapter Two Literature Review
2.1 Studies on CDA
2.1.1 Notion and aims of CDA
2.1.2 Language, power and ideology
2.1.3 Previous studies on CDA
2.2 Studies on political official apologies
2.2.1 Features of political official apologies
2.2.2 Previous studies of political official apologies
Chapter Three Theoretical Framework
3.1 Fairclough’s three-dimensional model
3.2 Analytical tools: Halliday’s Systemic-Functional Grammar
3.2.1 Transitivity
3.2.2 Lexical classification
3.2.3 Transformation
3.2.3.1 Passivization
3.2.3.2 Nominalization
Chapter Four Data Analysis
4.1 Data collection
4.2 Textual level analysis
4.2.1 Transitivity---the choice of process
4.2.1.1 Existential process
4.2.1.2 Material process
4.2.1.3 Relational process
4.2.1.4 Verbal process
4.2.1.5 Mental process
4.2.2 Lexical Classification---the choice of words
4.2.2.1 The choice of apologetic words
4.2.2.2 The choice of the vague words
4.2.3 Transformation
4.2.3.1 The choice of nominalization
4.2.3.2 The choice of passivization
4.3 Discourse level analysis: Interpretation
4.3.1 The contents and the participants of the discourse
4.3.2 The role of language in the discourse
4.4 Social Practice level: Explanation
Chapter Five Conclusion
5.1 Findings of the study
5.2 Major contributions
5.3 Major limitations and further directions
Bibliography
Appendix
Sample 1
Sample 2
Sample 3
Sample 4
Sample 5
Sample 6
Sample 7
Sample 8
Sample 9
Sample 10
Acknowledgements
【参考文献】:
期刊论文
[1]对英语学习者文化霸权话语解读的批评话语分析[J]. 唐丽萍. 解放军外国语学院学报. 2009(04)
[2]批评话语分析概览[J]. 刘立华. 外语学刊. 2008(03)
[3]批评话语分析的新方法:批评隐喻分析[J]. 纪玉华,陈燕. 厦门大学学报(哲学社会科学版). 2007(06)
[4]道歉策略对比分析与第二语言语用能力培养[J]. 邹白茹. 四川外语学院学报. 2007(04)
[5]道歉行为的话语模式与语用特点分析[J]. 李军. 语言教学与研究. 2007(01)
[6]托尼·莫里森小说《宠儿》语言与权力现象分析[J]. 章汝雯,周群. 外语与外语教学. 2005(12)
[7]对“道歉语”的语用定量研究[J]. 刘思,刘润清. 外国语(上海外国语大学学报). 2005(05)
本文编号:3531790
本文链接:https://www.wllwen.com/wenyilunwen/yuyanxuelw/3531790.html