奇台方言音系及其演变规律
发布时间:2018-01-01 00:02
本文关键词:奇台方言音系及其演变规律 出处:《新疆大学学报(哲学·人文社会科学版)》2015年01期 论文类型:期刊论文
【摘要】:奇台方言归属于新疆境内兰银官话塔密片,文章通过实地调查归纳出方言音系并与中古《切韵》比较得出中古至今演变规律:声母不分尖团,知庄章分[ts]、[ts]属于昌徐型,见系开口二等字有异读现象,影疑母开口洪音字多读[n]、[ng]声母;韵母总体呈现合流归并趋势,鼻尾韵保留鼻尾较多,[(?)n]、[(?)ng]类韵合并;声调只有三类,中古清入、次浊入归今去声和阴平,全浊入多数归今阳平,少数归今去声等。
[Abstract]:Qitai dialect belongs to the Tami film of Lanyin Mandarin dialect in Xinjiang. The phonological system of the dialect is summed up by field investigation and compared with that of the middle ancient times. The evolution law of the middle ancient times is obtained: the consonant is not divided into sharp groups, and Zhuangzhang is known. [Ts], [Ts] belong to Changxu type, see that the second class character of the department opening has the phenomenon of different reading, the shadow doubt mother opens the Hongyin character to read many times. [N], [Ng; vowel showed a trend of confluence and amalgamation, and nasal caudal rhyme retained more nasal caudal, [What? N], [What? There are only three kinds of tones, the middle ancient times clear into, the secondary turbid into the present to go to the sound and Yin flat, the whole turbid into the majority to the present Yangping, a few to the present to go away the sound and so on.
【作者单位】: 山东大学文学与新闻传播学院;
【分类号】:H172
【正文快照】: 周磊先生在《兰银官话的分区(稿)》一文中明 摄三等韵的字,声母在普通话中读[tg]、[tgh]、[g],而确指出,"在重新调g幕∩隙岳家倩暗姆智,
本文编号:1362028
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