南宁白话古语词研究

发布时间：2018-02-20 04:44

本文关键词： 南宁白话古语词粤方言　出处：《北方民族大学》2017年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：南宁白话的研究目前还存在着研究成果不够、考释范围有限、考证内容不全等问题,本文以广西粤语的代表方言南宁白话为研究对象,对南宁白话的古语词进行系统专门地研究。文章的主要内容分为三个部分。第一部分的内容是对南宁白话古语词的分类考释,文章从音义两方面,对南宁白话古语词进行具体的考证,并辅以古文献例证。此部分共考释136个南宁白话古语词,其中有33个“天文”类古语词,56个“地理”类古语词,47个“时令时间”类古语词,并考察了这136个古语词在其他方言区的表现。第二部分的内容是对南宁白话古语词进行历史层次的纵向分析。第一节是对南宁白话古语词历史层次的含义和判断标准进行阐释,从历史层次的含义、文献例证的说明、词义继承的完整度和多义词情况的说明等几个方面对南宁白话历史层次进行补充说明。本文参照李新魁先生的划分标准,将南宁白话古语词的历史层次分为先秦两汉时期、魏晋南北朝时期、隋唐五代时期、宋代、元代、明代、清代。第二节是对以上历史层次的具体分析。第三部分的内容是对南宁白话古语词词义演变情况的说明,通过对第三章考释的古语词进行数量上和词义上的研究,可知“天文、地理、时令”类的南宁白话古语词在词义上有着很大的稳定性,大部分语词都继承保留了古义。
[Abstract]:At present, there are still some problems in the research of Nanning vernacular, such as limited research scope, incomplete textual research and so on. This paper takes the Guangxi Cantonese dialect Nanning vernacular as the research object. The main content of the article is divided into three parts. The first part is the classification and explanation of the ancient Nanning vernacular words, the article from the two aspects of sound and meaning, This part examines 136 ancient Nanning vernacular words, of which 33 are "astronomical", 56 are "geographical", and 47 are "seasonal time". The second part is the vertical analysis of the historical level of Nanning vernacular words. The first section is to explain the meaning and judgment standard of the historical level of Nanning vernacular words. The historical level of Nanning vernacular is supplemented by the meaning of historical level, the explanation of literature examples, the completeness of word meaning inheritance and the explanation of polysemous words. This paper refers to the classification standard of Mr. Li Xinkui. The historical level of the vernacular words in Nanning is divided into the period of pre-Qin and Han Dynasty, the period of Wei, Jin and Southern and Northern dynasties, the period of Sui, Tang and five dynasties, the Song Dynasty, Yuan Dynasty, Ming Dynasty, The second section is the concrete analysis of the above historical level. The third part is the explanation of the evolvement of the meaning of the vernacular words in Nanning vernacular. Through the research on the quantity and the meaning of the ancient words explained in the third chapter, we can see that "Astronomy," The ancient Nanning vernacular words of geography and season have great stability in terms of meaning, and most of them inherit and retain the ancient meanings.
【学位授予单位】：北方民族大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：H178

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