《狼图腾》维译本中文化负载词翻译研究

发布时间：2018-03-08 09:40

本文选题：《狼图腾》　切入点：文化负载词　出处：《喀什大学》2017年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：新疆为各民族杂居区域,各民族的风俗习惯、生活模式、审美鉴赏力及信奉的宗教有所区别,这种区别便形成了自身的独特的文化特征,以和其它民族区别开来。这种差异就是民族文化差异。语言是文化最重要的外在表现形式之一,词汇便为其中最能体现民族文化的因素。所以包含诸多文化内容的文化负载词于民族之间的文化沟通方面便尤显关键。本文意在根据已有的分析结果,将文学作品《狼图腾》内的文化负载词当成分析客体,对它们予以搜集,梳理与研究。笔者把搜集的文化负载词整理后进行了分类,分为五大类进行考察分析:社会文化词语、生态文化词语、物质文化词语、宗教文化词语和语言词汇。借助对它们翻译策略的研究与讨论,得出文化负载词于翻译为维吾尔语的时候面临的难题关键为文化的变换,绝对的再现原文是难以实现的。汉族和维吾尔族在语言文字,宗教信仰,社会生活等方面有很大的不同,这些不同也就成为了造成翻译困难的原因。于翻译文化负载词的时候不应仅采取单一的策略,唯有归化与异化综合起来方有助于正确的传达信息,完成文化的沟通。
[Abstract]:Xinjiang is a region where all ethnic groups live together. The customs, habits, modes of life, aesthetic appreciation and religious beliefs of all ethnic groups are different. This distinction has formed its own unique cultural characteristics. This difference is national and cultural difference. Language is one of the most important external forms of culture. Therefore, the culture-loaded words, which contain many cultural contents, are especially important in the cultural communication between nationalities. The culture-loaded words in "Wolf Totem" are regarded as the objects of analysis, and they are collected, combed and studied. The author classifies the culture-loaded words into five categories: sociocultural words, social and cultural words. Ecological culture words, material culture words, religious cultural words and language words. Through the research and discussion of their translation strategies, it is concluded that the key problem for culture-loaded words when translating into Uygur language is cultural transformation. Absolute reproduction of the original text is difficult to achieve. The Han nationality and the Uyghur people are very different in language, religious belief, social life, etc. When translating culture-loaded words, we should not only adopt a single strategy, but only the integration of domestication and alienation can help to correctly convey information and complete cultural communication.
【学位授予单位】：喀什大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：H215

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