山东张鲁回族汉语方言语音词汇调查研究

发布时间：2018-04-04 11:04

本文选题：张鲁　切入点：回族方言　出处：《上海师范大学》2017年硕士论文

【摘要】：张鲁回族镇隶属于山东省聊城市莘县,是山东省仅有的5个少数民族乡镇之一,也是山东省唯一的回族中心镇。张鲁回族方言属于冀鲁官话中石济片的一个方言点。近年来,随着回族研究的深入,回族所使用的语言也成为众多学者讨论的话题。张鲁回族镇作为山东省唯一的回族中心镇,在语言学和回族学等学科中都具有非常重要的研究价值。其中,张鲁回族方言涵盖了回民常用的宗教词汇、生活词汇,反映了他们宗教和生活的方方面面。本文依据中国社会科学院语言研究所所编的《方言调查字表》及《汉语方言词汇调查手册》,在发音人的配合下,对张鲁回族汉语方言的语音、词汇等方面做了大量的田野调查工作,在此基础上,通过共时描写和历时比较,着重描写张鲁回族方言的语音系统。本文第三章与第五章为重点章节,全文一共分为五章:第一章为绪论,简要描述了回族语言的研究现状;简单介绍了张鲁回族镇的地理、人口、历史、语言使用情况及本文研究和调查的相关说明;第二章为语音系统,主要从声韵调系统、声韵拼合关系、同音字表三方面来对张鲁回族方言的语音系统进行详细地描述;第三章主要描写了张鲁回族方言语音中儿化韵的特点,并与周围汉民话以及宁夏回族话进行比较研究;第四章为张鲁回族方言与中古音的比较研究,主要从声母、韵母、声调三个方面的演变来分析,便于认识张鲁回族方言语音的来龙去脉;第五章为词汇特点研究,主要介绍了张鲁回族方言词汇中的外语词汇和回族化词语以及各自的特点;
[Abstract]:Zhang Lu Hui town belongs to Shenxian in Shandong province Liaocheng City, is one of the 5 ethnic minority villages only in Shandong Province, Shandong province is the only town center. Zhang Lu Hui Hui dialect belongs to a dialect of Jilu Mandarin in Shi Ji tablets. In recent years, with the in-depth study of Hui nationality, to use the language has become a hot topic among scholars. Zhang Lu Hui town in Shandong Province as the only Hui town center, has very important research value in Linguistics and other disciplines. The study of Hui, Zhang Lu Hui Hui dialect covers the common religious vocabulary, vocabulary reflects their religious life, and life. Based on the study of language. Chinese Academy of Social Sciences Institute compiled questionnaire < > and < > Chinese dialect vocabulary Investigation Handbook, with speakers, voice of Zhang Lu Hui dialect, vocabulary and other aspects A large number of field investigation, on this basis, through the synchronic description and diachronic comparison, focuses on the description of the phonetic system of Zhang Lu Hui dialect. The third chapter and the fifth chapter is the key chapter, this thesis is divided into five chapters: the first chapter is the introduction, a brief description of the research status of Hui Language; introduces Zhang Lu Hui town of geography, population, history, and instructions in this paper and the investigation of the use of language; the second chapter is mainly from the phonetic system, the phonetic system, sound relationship, homophone three aspects of a detailed description of the phonetic system of the Zhang Lu Hui dialect; the third chapter mainly describes the characteristics of speech Hui dialect Zhang Lu r-ending retroflexion, and compare with the surrounding Han dialect and Ningxia Hui dialect; the fourth chapter is a comparative study of Zhang Lu Hui dialect and ancient Chinese phonology, mainly from the consonants, vowels and tones of the three party It is easy to understand the origin and development of speech in Zhang Lu Hui dialects, and the fifth chapter is the study of lexical characteristics. It mainly introduces the vocabulary and Hui nationality words in Zhang Lu's Hui dialect, and their respective characteristics.

【学位授予单位】：上海师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：H172.1

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