面向语用消歧的量化约束条件系统:从语言学设计到计算实现

发布时间：2018-04-26 11:11

本文选题：量化 + 约束条件系统　；参考：《数据分析与知识发现》2017年11期

【摘要】：【目的】以面向语用消歧的量化约束条件系统(Quantifier Constraint System,QCS)为例,构建并实践从本体语言学到其计算实现的完整研究方法。【方法】首先,阐释QCS的原理,并介绍具体研究方法。第二,提出甄别有效约束条件和组建系统的标准,以及优化赋值的算法。第三,详细描写与量化相关的词类和语法规律。第四,使用类别描写语言(Type Description Language)对这些语言规律进行形式化描写,并基于"汉构"和Zhong[|]计算语法进行计算实现。【结果】运用该研究方法,可计算实现较为复杂的语言学现象(如量化、约束和前指解决方案等)。【结论】本文方法不仅有助于语言学的整体发展,还可为相关学科(如人工智能、深层语言处理等)提供语言学方面的技术支持。
[Abstract]:[objective] taking the quantitative constraint Constraint system for pragmatic disambiguation as an example, a complete research method from ontology linguistics to its computational realization is constructed and put into practice. [methods] first of all, the principle of QCS is explained, and the specific research methods are introduced. Secondly, the effective constraints and the criteria for constructing the system are proposed, as well as the algorithm for optimizing assignment. Thirdly, describe the parts of speech and grammar related to quantization in detail. Fourthly, we use Type Description language to describe the rules of these languages formally, and implement them on the basis of "Chinese construction" and Zhong [] computational grammar. [results] using this research method, Computational realization of more complex linguistic phenomena (such as quantification, constraints and antecedent solutions, etc.) [conclusion] the present approach not only contributes to the overall development of linguistics, but also to related disciplines (e.g. artificial intelligence, artificial intelligence, etc.) Deep language processing, etc.) provides technical support in the field of linguistics.
【作者单位】：上海外国语大学英语学院;
【基金】：国家社会科学基金项目“类型学视野下的汉语短语结构语法及其计算实现研究”(项目编号:16BYY136) 上海市哲学社会科学规划课题“语言量化现象的多维度研究”(项目编号:2014BYY001) 上海外国语大学规划基金项目“语言量化现象的多维度研究”(项目编号:2013XJGH023)的研究成果之一
【分类号】：H087

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