古汉语的字音和谐声
发布时间:2018-06-18 09:05
本文选题:古汉语 + 形态 ; 参考:《民族语文》2016年01期
【摘要】:古汉语词由词根和形态成分构成,早期的字音有*C-l-和*Cl-的不同。上古中期(BC770-256)*C-l-演变为*Cl-,如*ɡ-l-和*s-l-可成为*ɡl-和*sl-,或简化为*ɡ-(*ɡ~w-)、*s-、*l-等。上古晚期如*sl-可演变为*hlj-(书母)、*th-(透母),l-演变为*lj-(余母)、*z-(邪母)等。受西部方言影响,*-t读作-d,与*-l(*-r)尾字可互谐。
[Abstract]:Ancient Chinese words are composed of roots and morphological components. In the middle of ancient times, BC770-256C-l- evolved into Cl-, such as *-l- and-can become *-and -, or simplified to * -, or to be simplified to * -, or * -, and so on, and so on. In the late period of ancient times, such as Li Li-could be transformed into Hlj-hlj-. Under the influence of western dialects, it can be read as -d, and can be used harmoniously with the last word.
【作者单位】: 中国社会科学院民族学与人类学研究所;
【分类号】:H11
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本文编号:2034942
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