镇宁布依语疑问句研究

发布时间：2018-07-10 00:19

本文选题：镇宁布依语 + 疑问句　；参考：《暨南大学》2016年硕士论文

【摘要】：本文主要以黔西土语区的镇宁县大山镇长脚寨布依语疑问句为研究对象,借鉴汉语及其方言和壮侗语族疑问句的研究成果和理论方法,对镇宁布依语疑问句的句法结构、语义内容和语用功能进行描写分析,为全面系统的研究布依语疑问句提供语料,为壮侗语族及其他语族疑问句的对比研究提供参考。本文研究的具体步骤为:首先,对语料进行静态描写,梳理镇宁布依语疑问句的句法结构标记,并从结构的角度将镇宁布依语疑问句分为是非问、正反问、选择问和特指问四种类型。其次,在句法结构的基础上对四种疑问句式进行语义分析,并联系语用因素进行语用功能的探讨。最后,运用言语行为理论分析镇宁布依语疑问句的疑问功能和非疑问功能,并对镇宁布依语疑问句的多功能性进行理论阐释。通过研究发现镇宁布依语各疑问句式在疑问标记、疑问信息、疑问预设、疑问程度、疑问焦点及答问系统等方面各有特点。分析镇宁布依语疑问句的言语行为类型及其多功能性成因,对正确理解布依语疑问句的会话含义具有重要意义。
[Abstract]:This paper mainly takes Changjiazhai Buyi language interrogative sentence in Dashan Town, Zhenning County, western Guizhou Province as the research object, and draws lessons from the research results and theoretical methods of Chinese and its dialect and Zhuang and Dong people's interrogative sentences, and analyzes the syntactic structure of Zhenning Buyi interrogative sentence. The semantic content and pragmatic functions are analyzed in order to provide data for the comprehensive and systematic study of Buyi interrogative sentences and to provide a reference for the comparative study of Zhuang and Dong and other interrogative sentences. The specific steps of this study are as follows: first, the static description of the corpus, combing the syntactic structural markers of Zhenning Buyi interrogative sentences, and classifying Zhenning Buyi interrogative sentences into right and wrong questions, positive and negative questions from the perspective of structure. Choose four types of questions and specific questions. Secondly, on the basis of syntactic structure, the semantic analysis of four kinds of interrogative sentence patterns is carried out, and the pragmatic functions of the four interrogative sentence patterns are discussed in relation to pragmatic factors. Finally, using speech act theory to analyze the interrogative function and non-interrogative function of Zhenning Buyi interrogative sentence, and to explain theoretically the multi-function of Zhenning Buyi interrogative sentence. It is found that the interrogative sentence patterns in Zhenning Buyi have their own characteristics in the following aspects: question mark, question information, question presupposition, question degree, question focus and question and answer system. It is of great significance to correctly understand the conversational implicature of the interrogative sentences in Zhenning Buyi language by analyzing the types of speech acts and their multifunctional causes.
【学位授予单位】：暨南大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2016
【分类号】：H268

【相似文献】