山西晋语名词重叠式
发布时间：2018-09-17 16:57
【摘要】：本文以山西晋语区的名词重叠式为研究对象。主要探讨以下几个问题:一是山西晋语区的名词重叠式的基本类型,二是分析山西晋语区的名词重叠式集中表现在AA式重叠,并且有表"小"意义,三是探究山西晋语区名词重叠式表"小"的语法理据。第一章是绪论。首先说明研究对象以及研究范围,划分山西晋语区,进而对现代汉语名词重叠式以及方对晋语名词重叠式的研究成果进行总结和综述。第二章首先从整体上将山西晋语区的名词重叠式分布罗列制表,主要类型有:AA式、AAB式、ABB式、AABB式、ABCC式、AXBB式。然后进一步对山西晋语区的名词重叠式类型进行基本描述,并说明其对应的语法功能。第三章首先从地域分布上说明名词重叠式AA是山西晋语区内范围最广最主要的形式,其次从重叠式与子尾、儿化的相互关系中,得出名词重叠式AA仍然是最主要、最基础的形式,最后说明山西名词重叠式的表义特点,它最主要的表义特点是表"小",除此之外,还有一些特点。第四章我们认为山西晋语区的名词重叠式是一种独特的形式,这种重叠一定有它形成的原因。我们认为一方面它来源于儿童语言,符合儿童习语的特征,另一方面我们认为这也是词汇双音化的趋势,并且从跨语言和认知学分析认为,人类的语言结构和对外在世界的感知结构高度一致,所以世界上虽然语系不同,但是重叠式表示的意义大致相同。而山西晋语区的名词重叠式能够表"小"可能是人类在分析事物中习惯性地将自身作为出发点,在发展过程中,对普遍存在的成规律的事物采取标记来区别。最后从山西晋语名词重叠式和普通话的比较中,我们发现山西晋语名词重叠式无论从类型还是表义特征上说,都是很丰富的一个现象。第五章是结语,归纳总结全文的同时,提出本文的一些不足。
[Abstract]:This paper takes the superposition of nouns in Shanxi Jin language area as the research object. This paper mainly discusses the following problems: first, the basic types of the noun reduplication in Shanxi Jin language area, and second, the analysis of the noun reduplication in Shanxi Jin language area is concentrated in the AA type overlap, and has the meaning of "small". The third is to explore the grammatical motivation of the reduplication of nouns in Shanxi Jin language area. The first chapter is the introduction. First of all, it explains the research object and research scope, divides Shanxi Jin language area, and then summarizes and summarizes the research results of modern Chinese noun reduplication and Fang Jin noun reduplication. The second chapter lists the reduplicated distribution of nouns in Shanxi Jin language area, the main types of which are: AA / AAB / ABB / AABB / ABCC / AXBB. Then it describes the reduplicative types of nouns in Shanxi Jin language area and explains their corresponding grammatical functions. The third chapter shows that the noun reduplication AA is the most extensive and the most important form in Shanxi Jin language area from the geographical distribution, and then from the relationship between reduplication type and sub-tail, the author draws the conclusion that the noun reduplication AA is still the most important. The most basic form, finally explains the Shanxi noun to duplicate the form meaning characteristic, its most important expression meaning characteristic is the table "small", besides, has some characteristics. In the fourth chapter, we think that the reduplication of nouns in Shanxi Jin language area is a unique form, and this overlap must have its reasons. On the one hand, we think it comes from children's language, which accords with the characteristics of children's idioms. On the other hand, we think it is also the trend of lexical disyllabic, and from the perspective of cross-linguistic and cognitive analysis, we think that, The linguistic structure of human beings is highly consistent with the perceptual structure of the external world, so the meaning of reduplication is almost the same in the world, although the language family is different. However, the reduplication of nouns in Shanxi Jin language area can express "small", which may be the point of departure of human beings in analyzing things habitually. In the process of development, the universally existing regular things should be marked to distinguish them. Finally, from the comparison between the superposition of nouns and Putonghua in Shanxi Jin language, we find that the reduplication of nouns in Shanxi Jin language is a very rich phenomenon both in terms of types and semantic features. The fifth chapter is the conclusion, summarizes the full text at the same time, puts forward some deficiencies of this paper.
【学位授予单位】：天津师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：H172.2
本文编号：2246547
[Abstract]:This paper takes the superposition of nouns in Shanxi Jin language area as the research object. This paper mainly discusses the following problems: first, the basic types of the noun reduplication in Shanxi Jin language area, and second, the analysis of the noun reduplication in Shanxi Jin language area is concentrated in the AA type overlap, and has the meaning of "small". The third is to explore the grammatical motivation of the reduplication of nouns in Shanxi Jin language area. The first chapter is the introduction. First of all, it explains the research object and research scope, divides Shanxi Jin language area, and then summarizes and summarizes the research results of modern Chinese noun reduplication and Fang Jin noun reduplication. The second chapter lists the reduplicated distribution of nouns in Shanxi Jin language area, the main types of which are: AA / AAB / ABB / AABB / ABCC / AXBB. Then it describes the reduplicative types of nouns in Shanxi Jin language area and explains their corresponding grammatical functions. The third chapter shows that the noun reduplication AA is the most extensive and the most important form in Shanxi Jin language area from the geographical distribution, and then from the relationship between reduplication type and sub-tail, the author draws the conclusion that the noun reduplication AA is still the most important. The most basic form, finally explains the Shanxi noun to duplicate the form meaning characteristic, its most important expression meaning characteristic is the table "small", besides, has some characteristics. In the fourth chapter, we think that the reduplication of nouns in Shanxi Jin language area is a unique form, and this overlap must have its reasons. On the one hand, we think it comes from children's language, which accords with the characteristics of children's idioms. On the other hand, we think it is also the trend of lexical disyllabic, and from the perspective of cross-linguistic and cognitive analysis, we think that, The linguistic structure of human beings is highly consistent with the perceptual structure of the external world, so the meaning of reduplication is almost the same in the world, although the language family is different. However, the reduplication of nouns in Shanxi Jin language area can express "small", which may be the point of departure of human beings in analyzing things habitually. In the process of development, the universally existing regular things should be marked to distinguish them. Finally, from the comparison between the superposition of nouns and Putonghua in Shanxi Jin language, we find that the reduplication of nouns in Shanxi Jin language is a very rich phenomenon both in terms of types and semantic features. The fifth chapter is the conclusion, summarizes the full text at the same time, puts forward some deficiencies of this paper.
【学位授予单位】：天津师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：H172.2
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