论“用典”的权威授加功能
发布时间：2018-11-05 16:20
【摘要】：在以辞格转向为特征的修辞转向学术背景中,辞格的认知功能、虚构功能、解构功能等方面的成果令人瞩目,然而论辩功能还远未引起关注。辞格论辩性的一项显著功能即权威构建,"用典"格在实现此项功能中尤为突出。基于中西"用典"研究史、亚里士多德的"人格诉求"范畴、韦伯和布迪厄的"权威"理论,对"用典"的权威构建功能进行了探微,并分析了四篇中外代表性演说。分析显示,"用典"主要通过征圣宗经、诉诸宪法、博引名言等多种权威资源,实现为言者授权或加权的修辞人格建构功能。
[Abstract]:In the academic background of rhetorical turn, the achievements in cognitive function, fictional function, deconstruction function and so on are remarkable, but the argumentation function has not attracted much attention. The construction of authority is a remarkable function of argumentation, especially in the realization of this function. Based on the research history of Chinese and Western "use of Canon", Aristotle's category of "Personality demand" and Weber's and Bourdieu's Theory of "Authority", this paper probes into the function of authority construction and analyzes four representative speeches at home and abroad. The analysis shows that the canon mainly realizes the function of authorized or weighted rhetorical personality construction for the speaker by means of suiting the holy times, appealing to the constitution, and citing famous words and other authoritative resources.
【作者单位】： 苏州大学外国语学院;
【基金】：国家社会科学基金项目“常用修辞格的论辩性语篇功能研究”(项目编号:15BYY178)的阶段性成果
【分类号】：H05
[Abstract]:In the academic background of rhetorical turn, the achievements in cognitive function, fictional function, deconstruction function and so on are remarkable, but the argumentation function has not attracted much attention. The construction of authority is a remarkable function of argumentation, especially in the realization of this function. Based on the research history of Chinese and Western "use of Canon", Aristotle's category of "Personality demand" and Weber's and Bourdieu's Theory of "Authority", this paper probes into the function of authority construction and analyzes four representative speeches at home and abroad. The analysis shows that the canon mainly realizes the function of authorized or weighted rhetorical personality construction for the speaker by means of suiting the holy times, appealing to the constitution, and citing famous words and other authoritative resources.
【作者单位】： 苏州大学外国语学院;
【基金】：国家社会科学基金项目“常用修辞格的论辩性语篇功能研究”(项目编号:15BYY178)的阶段性成果
【分类号】：H05
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